Exam 29: Digestive System and Pathologies

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Which term means the fingerlike projections in the lining of the small intestine that house blood and lymph vessels?

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A

Which term refers to the large flat folded serous membrane within the abdominal cavity?

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C

Which term means the semiliquid substance churned by the stomach?

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C

What do the chief cells in the stomach's lining secrete?

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What is the first section of the small intestine called?

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Which term means inflammation of the liver?

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Which term refers to infrequent or difficult passing of stools?

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Which substance breaks down carbohydrates?

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Which term means a ring of muscle that remains contracted to close or guard an opening?

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The vermiform appendix is suspended from the inferior portion of which structure?

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Which process is mixing and propulsion movements?

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Where can gallstones become lodged?

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What do the parietal cells in the stomach's lining secrete?

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Which structure is a J-shaped saclike organ located between the esophagus and the small intestine?

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Which condition involves inflammation of the large intestine?

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Which condition is a progressive liver disease in which destroyed cells are replaced by scar tissue?

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Which term refers to frequent passing of unformed, loose, watery stools?

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Which term means a small round mass of food?

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Where do ducts from the liver, gallbladder, and pancreas enter the intestines?

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Which structure aids in the transport of food and liquids from the pharynx to the stomach?

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