Exam 23: Nervous System and Pathologies

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What is the most inferior portion of the brainstem?

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What are the grooves in the brain's surface called?

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A

Which plexus supplies skin and muscles of the upper extremity?

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What are the gaps between Schwann cells and their myelin sheaths called?

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What is the absorption of released neurotransmitters by the presynaptic neuron called?

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Which function does cerebrospinal fluid perform?

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Which term refers to a neuron that sends an impulse toward muscles or glands called?

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What are the elevated ridges in the brain's surface called?

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Which term means an area of skin supplied by a specific sensory spinal nerve root?

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Which neurologic law states that when a muscle receives a nerve impulse to contract, its antagonist simultaneously receives an impulse to relax?

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Which condition involves the facial nerve and results in weakness or paralysis of muscles on one side of the face?

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What is the purpose of the blood-brain barrier?

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Which term refers to fatty coverings around neurons that insulates and increases the conduction rate of the impulse?

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Which body system helps maintain homeostasis along with the nervous system?

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Which region is the largest portion of the diencephalon and relays most sensory information to appropriate areas of the cerebrum?

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Carpal tunnel syndrome is the result of the compression of what nerve within the carpal tunnel?

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What is the connective tissue layer in a nerve surrounding each fascicle called?

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Which cerebral lobe regulates motor output, cognition, and speech production?

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Which nerve is a cranial nerve?

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Which term refers to a neuron that sends an impulse toward the central nervous system?

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