Exam 19: Skeletal System and Pathologies

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Which pathology is a chronic, inflammatory, systemic disease that destroys synovial membranes?

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D

Which pathology is an accumulation of synovial fluid behind the knee?

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B

What covers the articulating surfaces of bone?

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D

What is the central passageway of an osteon that contains the bone's blood supply and nerves called?

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Which cells form bone?

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Which term means blood cell production?

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The bones in the spine are in which category?

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Which cells destroy bone?

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What term means the dense, fibrous sheath that surrounds the diaphysis?

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Which type of joint has extremely limited movement capabilities?

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Which movement is toward the midline of the body?

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Which term means the two ends of a long bone?

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Which term means the place where bones come together or join?

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Which movement is lateral rotation in which the bones of the forearm are parallel and the palm faces anteriorly?

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Which term means the process of bone development?

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Which movement occurs when a bone pivots around its own central axis?

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Which structure unites articulating bones?

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Which type of joint contains an oval-shaped surface of one bone that fits into a depression or socket of another bone, allowing the bone to travel back and forth and from side to side?

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Which movement is in an anterior direction?

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Which pathology is characterized by inflammation of the joint capsule and progressive joint damage, leading to loss of articular cartilage?

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