Exam 5: Monitoring Jobs and Inflation

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ʺThe bias in the CPI distorts private contracts because a future payment that is linked to the CPI will be raised above the true increase in the price level.ʺ Is the previous sentence true or false?

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Year Price index Inflation rate (percent) 1 100 2 117 A 3 125 B 4 120 C 5 8.3 6 150 E -In the table above, what inflation rate belongs in space B?

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Which of the following most likely would decrease frictional unemployment?

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If the CPI basket of goods cost $200 in the reference base period and $450 in a later year, the CPI in the later year equals

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The cost of inflation to society includes I. the opportunity costs of resources used by people to protect themselves against inflation. II. the diversion of productive resources to forecasting inflation.

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The unemployment rate is found by dividing the number of unemployed people by the

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The table below shows the price index for Zimbabwe starting in 2000. Year Price Index 2000 100.0 2001 173.4 2002 404.37 2003 1880.5 2004 8462.2 2005 28,586.6 2006 319,222.5 Which of the following statements correctly describe the behavior of prices in Zimbabwe? i. The cost of the CPI basket increased. ii. The inflation rate was 73.4 percent between 2000 and 2001.

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2010 2011 Item Quantity Price Quantity Price Books 10 \ 30 8 \ 50 Pens 20 \ 1 15 \ 2 -In 2010, consumers in Dexter consumed only books and pens. The prices and quantities for 2010 and 2011 are listed in the table above. The reference base period for Dexter?s CPI is 2010. What is the inflation rate in 2011?

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The technique currently used to calculate the CPI implicitly assumes that over time consumers buy

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Full employment occurs

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The natural unemployment rate__________

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The unemployment rate equals

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Bill is a high-school drop out who lost his job in a fast food restaurant when the economy plunged into a recession. After 8 months, Bill is still looking for work. He is an example of

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To prevent frictional unemployment, we would have to

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Recessions and expansions affect most strongly which type of unemployment?

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Cyclical unemployment

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When the economy switches production toward services and away from manufacturing and workers in the manufacturing industry are permanently laid off,

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The currently used method for calculating the CPI

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Category Number (millions) Discouraged workers 15 Unemployed workers 40 Employed workers 100 Population (16 years and over) 225 -In the above table, the employment-to-population ratio is

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The percentage of people employed aged 16 years and older divided by the working -age population is known as the

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