Exam 5: Monitoring Jobs and Inflation

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Total population (millions) Currently employed (millions) Not working and looking for work (millions) Want to work but no longer looking for work (millions) 80 40 2 4 -The labor force participation rate is the ratio of

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A discouraged worker__________ counted as officially unemployed and __________counted as in the labor force.

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The natural unemployment rate .

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The nationʹs structural unemployment will increase when

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Assume that the total labor force is 100 individuals with 10 unemployed. The unemployment rate is____________ . Now assume that 10 people drop out of the labor force and that 10 remain unemployed. The new unemployment rate is __________.

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If the number of people unemployed is 100, the number of people employed is 1000, and the working-age population is 1400, then the employment-to-population ratio is

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Who of the following is counted as unemployed?

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The unemployment rate is calculated as

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The unemployment rate is 6 percent. If the population is 300 million, and the number unemployed is 6 million and the number employed is 94 million, what is the size of the labor force?

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In an economy, 42 million people are in the labor force, 38 million are employed, and 47 million are of working age. How many people are not in the labor force?

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When more labor is unemployed than the amount at the natural unemployment rate, then real GDP __________potential GDP.

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If the price level last year was 220 and this year is 250, what is the inflation rate between the two years?

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Suppose the CPI last year is 121 and the CPI this year is 137. The correct method to calculate the inflation rate is

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In a country with a working-age population of 100 million, 70 million workers are employed and 5 million workers are unemployed. What is the labor force participation rate?

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Component Number of people Total population 2600 Working-age population 2000 Not in labor force 500 Employed 1300 -Using the information in the table above, calculate the number of people in the labor force.

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Unemployment that is the result of recessions is called

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Suppose that the natural unemployment rate is 4.5 percent and the actual unemployment rate is 3)5 percent. Then cyclical unemployment is

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2008 2009 Item Quantity Frice Price Movie tickets 4 \ 5.00 \ 7.50 Bags of popcorn 2 \ 3.00 \ 3.00 Drinks of soda 4 \ 1.00 \ 1.50 -The information in the table above gives the 2008 reference base period CPI basket and prices used to construct the CPI for a small nation. It also has the 2009 prices. What is the value of the CPI for the reference base period, 2008?

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Students who leave school in the spring and look for work are one source of__________ .

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Unemployment caused by the normal labor turnover is called __________unemployment.

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