Exam 5: Monitoring Jobs and Inflation

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2010 2011 Item Quantity Price Quantity Price Books 10 \ 30 8 \ 50 Pens 20 \ 1 15 \ 2 -In 2010, consumers in Dexter consumed only books and pens. The prices and quantities for 2010 and 2011 are listed in the table above. The reference base period for Dexter?s CPI is 2010. What is the CPI in 2010?

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The table below shows Vietnam?s price index between 2004 and 2007. Year Price Index 2004 115.15 2005 124.65 2006 134 2007 145.12 From the data, we can conclude that

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Which of the following means that the CPI overstates the actual inflation rate?

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Year Price level 2008 91 2009 100 2010 110 2011 121 -In the above table, the inflation rate between 2009 and 2010 is approximately

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When economists speak of full employment, they refer to the case in which the sum of frictional and structural unemployment is

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Is the CPI a biased measure of the inflation rate? Explain your answer.

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When a worker quits a job to look for a better job,

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Year CPI 1997 1525 1998 157.0 1999 160.6 2000 163.1 2001 166.7 2002 1723 -The table above gives the U.S. CPI for six years. Calculate the inflation rates between 1997 to 1998, 1998 to 1999, 1999 to 2000, 2000 to 2001, and 2001 to 2002.

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The labor force is defined as people

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Suppose that the U.S. population is 275 million. Also assume that the labor force is 135 million and that 130 million people are employed. Calculate the unemployment rate.

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If the Consumer Price Index last year was 110 and 115 this year, the inflation rate is approximately

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If the people who take early retirement are not counted in the working -age population, then

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Define and give an example of how a spell of frictional unemployment can begin.

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Total population (millions) Currently employed (millions) Not working and looking for work (millions) Want to work but no longer looking for work (millions) 80 40 2 4 -The labor force participation rate shows the percentage of

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When the economy is operating at full employment, the natural unemployment rate consists of only

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When cyclical unemployment is zero,

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Define the unemployment rate and labor -force participation rate. Discuss the differences between these two rates.

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An individual with good job prospects who is between jobs is best considered as

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Category Number (millions) Discouraged workers 15 Unemployed workers 40 Employed workers 100 Population (16 years and over) 225 -In the above table, the unemployment rate is

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Catherine quit her job in order to look for a new one; therefore, she is best considered as

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