Exam 10: Aggregate Supply and Aggregate Demand

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Explain the relationship of the long-run aggregate supply curve, the short-run aggregate supply curve and the aggregate demand curve in determining a long -run and short-run macroeconomic equilibrium.

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The land of Ur increases its capital stock. As a result, the long-run aggregate supply curve shifts___________ and so does the ___________curve.

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If you have $5,000 in wealth and the price level decreases 20 percent, then

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If the economy is in short run equilibrium then

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  -In the above figure, real GDP at full employment is -In the above figure, real GDP at full employment is

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All of the following shift the short-run aggregate supply curve EXCEPT

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There are several reasons why the aggregate demand curve is downward sloping. Which of the following correctly describes one of these explanations?

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  -The economy is initially at point A in the figure. An increase in____________  will move the economy to point ____________ and then an increase in____________  will move the economy to point____________  . -The economy is initially at point A in the figure. An increase in____________ will move the economy to point ____________ and then an increase in____________ will move the economy to point____________ .

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What is the difference between a recessionary gap and an inflationary gap?

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In 2008, the dollar appreciated relative to the euro. This appreciation caused __________and a__________

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____________ economists believe that active help from fiscal and monetary policy is needed to insure that the economy is operating at full employment.

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The country of Stanley is at an above-full employment equilibrium. Which of the following events will return Stanley to full-employment?

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In the macroeconomic long run,

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The economy is in its short run equilibrium at the point where the

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Suppose there is a increase in short-run aggregate supply with no change in long -run aggregate supply. This situation could be the result of

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  -In the above figure, point B depicts -In the above figure, point B depicts

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Which of the following changes does NOT shift the short-run aggregate supply curve?

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Suppose the exchange rate falls from $1.20 Canadian per U.S. dollar to $1.10 Canadian per U.S. dollar. U.S. exports will __________, U.S. imports will , and U.S. aggregate demand will__________

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  -In the above figure, suppose the economy had been at point A and now is at B. What could have lead to the movement to B? -In the above figure, suppose the economy had been at point A and now is at B. What could have lead to the movement to B?

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If the money wage rate increases, the short-run aggregate supply curve shifts rightward.

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