Exam 16: Understanding Accounting and Financial Information

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The income statement reports the difference between a firm's assets and its liabilities as of a certain date.

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Accountant Alan Wingspan has just finished working on the balance sheet,income statement,and statement of cash flows for his company.The next step in the accounting cycle will involve:

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The accounting profession is divided into two main fields: bookkeeping and auditing.

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The job of reviewing and evaluating the records used to prepare a company's financial statements is referred to as compliance.

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The calculation revenue minus cost of goods sold will give the firm its:

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The cost of goods sold reflects the selling price of the merchandise sold over a period of time.

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The sixth step in the accounting cycle involves:

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A firm's annual report is a yearly statement of the financial condition,progress,and expectations of the organization during one year.

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Financial accounting and managerial accounting are similar in that they both provide information intended primarily for people inside the organization.

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The key financial statements are the balance sheet,income statement,and cash flow statement.

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The current ratio is used to evaluate a firm's ability to pay its short-term debts.

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What are the benefits of computerized accounting software programs to managers?

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General expenses would include office salaries,rent,and insurance.

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A bookkeeper's first task is to record the firm's transactions in a journal.

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Explain the differences between managerial and financial accounting and give examples of the types of problems and issues examined by each of these areas of accounting.

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One of the major financial statements prepared in the fifth step of the accounting cycle is the:

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Taylor Casual,a chain of retail clothing stores,wants to assure investors and other outsiders that its financial statements are accurate.One way to do so would be to hire a public accounting firm to:

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Salaries of salespeople and advertising costs are common examples of general expenses.

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There standard inventory turnover ratio that applies to any company in any industry is what?

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Because each business is unique,the accounting profession recognizes that the accounting principles followed by one company may need to be completely different from the accounting principles followed by another firm.

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