Exam 6: Principles of Chemical Reactivity: Energy and Chemical Reactions
Exam 1: Basic Concepts of Chemistry40 Questions
Exam 2: Lets Review: the Tools of Quantitative Chemistry73 Questions
Exam 3: Atoms, Molecules, and Ions104 Questions
Exam 4: Chemical Reactions72 Questions
Exam 5: Stoichiometry: Quantitative Information About Chemical Reactions77 Questions
Exam 6: Principles of Chemical Reactivity: Energy and Chemical Reactions69 Questions
Exam 7: The Structure of Atoms65 Questions
Exam 8: The Structure of Atoms and Periodic Trends80 Questions
Exam 9: Bonding and Molecular Structure93 Questions
Exam 10: Bonding and Molecular Structure Orbital Hybridization and Molecular Orbitals66 Questions
Exam 11: Gases and Their Properties89 Questions
Exam 12: Intermolecular Forces and Liquids64 Questions
Exam 13: The Solid State67 Questions
Exam 14: Solutions and Their Behavior80 Questions
Exam 15: Chemical Kinetics: the Rates of Chemical Reactions74 Questions
Exam 16: Principles of Chemical Reactivity: Equilibria75 Questions
Exam 17: Principles of Chemical Reactivity: the Chemistry of Acids and Bases97 Questions
Exam 18: Principles of Chemical Reactivity: Other Aspects of Aqueous Equilibria87 Questions
Exam 19: Principles of Chemical Reactivity: Entropy and Free Energy70 Questions
Exam 20: Principles of Chemical Reactivity: Electron Transfer Reactions83 Questions
Exam 21: Environmental Chemistry: Earths Environment, Energy, and Sustainability51 Questions
Exam 22: The Chemistry of the Main Group Elements81 Questions
Exam 23: The Chemistry of the Transition Elements80 Questions
Exam 24: Carbon: Not Just Another Element88 Questions
Exam 25: Biochemistry40 Questions
Exam 26: Nuclear Chemistry189 Questions
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Acetylene, C2H2, is a gas used in welding. The molar enthalpy of combustion for acetylene is -2599 kJ. A mass of 0.338 g C2H2(g) is combusted in a bomb calorimeter. If the heat capacity of the calorimeter is 729 J/K and it contains 1.150 kg of water, what is the temperature increase of the bomb calorimeter? The specific heat capacity of water is 4.184 J/g⋅K and the molar mass of acetylene is 26.04 g/mol.
(Multiple Choice)
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If 46.1 g of copper at 11.6 °C is placed in 85.0 g of water at 72.4 °C, what is the final temperature of the mixture? The specific heat capacities of copper and water are 0.385 J/g ⋅ K and 4.184 J/g ⋅ K, respectively.
(Multiple Choice)
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When 50.0 mL of 1.60 M of HCl(aq) is combined with 50.0 mL of 1.70 M of NaOH(aq) in a coffee-cup calorimeter, the temperature of the solution increases by 10.7°C. What is the change in enthalpy for this balanced reaction?
HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) ? NaCl(aq) + H2O( )
Assume that the solution density is 1.00 g/mL and the specific heat capacity of the solution is 4.18 J/g?°C.
(Multiple Choice)
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Determine ?rH° for the following reaction, 2 NH3(g) + 5/2 O2(g) ? 2 NO(g) + 3 H2O(g). The thermochemical equations for the reaction are given below: ()+()\rightarrow2() =+180.8/ mol-rxn ()+3()\rightarrow2() =-91.8/- 2()+()\rightarrow2() =-483.6/-
(Multiple Choice)
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When 10.0 g of KOH is dissolved in 100.0 g of water in a coffee-cup calorimeter, the temperature rises from 25.18 °C to 47.53 °C. What is the enthalpy change per gram of KOH dissolved in the water? Assume that the solution has a specific heat capacity of 4.18 J/g ⋅ K.
(Multiple Choice)
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The thermochemical equation for the combustion of methanol is given below. CH3OH( ) + 3/2 O2(g) ? CO2(g) + 2 H 2O(g)
?rH° = -638.7 kJ/mol-rxn
What is the enthalpy change for the combustion of 8.59 g of CH3OH?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following thermodynamic quantities are state functions: heat (q), work (w), enthalpy change (ΔH), and/or internal energy change (ΔU)?
(Multiple Choice)
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44.0 g of ice at -20.0 °C is mixed with 325 g of water at 32.1 °C. Calculate the final temperature of the mixture. Assume that no energy in the form of heat is transferred to the environment. (Heat of fusion = 333 J/g; specific heat capacities: ice = 2.06 J/g⋅K, liquid water = 4.184 J/g⋅K)
(Multiple Choice)
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What is the overall chemical equation that results from the sum of the given steps?
2 C(s) + 2 H2O(g) → 2 CO(g) + 2 H2(g)
CO(g) + H2O(g) → CO2(g) + H2(g)
CO(g) + 3 H2(g) → CH4(g) + H2O(g)
(Multiple Choice)
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