Question 1

The nurse reminds a patient that one of the anatomic parts of a joint that allows the joint to move freely is the fluid-filled ___________.

Accepted Answer

bursa
Bursa are small fluid-fi

Question 2

The nurse explains to the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) that a shearing force is applied to the patient when:

Accepted Answer

A)  a lifting sheet is used to move the patient to a stretcher. 
B)  the patient is pulled up in bed without being lifted. 
C)  the patient is seated in a wheelchair without a pressure cushion. 
D)  the patient is left in the supine position. 
A)  a lifting sheet is used to move the patient to a stretcher. 
B)  the patient is pulled up in bed without being lifted. 
C)  the patient is seated in a wheelchair without a pressure cushion. 
D)  the patient is left in the supine position.

Question 3

The nurse assisting a weak patient from a bed to the wheelchair to go to physical therapy would:

Accepted Answer

A)  seat the patient on the side of the bed with feet touching the floor. 
B)  place hands under the patient's elbows to assist in rising. 
C)  lock knees as the patient is lowered to the chair. 
D)  assist the patient to don a robe after being seated in the wheelchair. 
A)  seat the patient on the side of the bed with feet touching the floor. 
B)  place hands under the patient's elbows to assist in rising. 
C)  lock knees as the patient is lowered to the chair. 
D)  assist the patient to don a robe after being seated in the wheelchair.

Question 4

To provide correct body alignment for a physically immobile patient in bed in the supine position, the nurse:

Accepted Answer

A)  uses trochanter rolls between the patient's legs to prevent inward rotation. 
B)  places a large pillow behind the patient's head and neck to hyperflex the neck. 
C)  raises the head and knees to maintain as much flexion of the hips and knees as possible. 
D)  uses a footboard or places high-top sneakers on the patient's feet to maintain dorsiflexion. 
A)  uses trochanter rolls between the patient's legs to prevent inward rotation. 
B)  places a large pillow behind the patient's head and neck to hyperflex the neck. 
C)  raises the head and knees to maintain as much flexion of the hips and knees as possible. 
D)  uses a footboard or places high-top sneakers on the patient's feet to maintain dorsiflexion.

Question 5

The nurse caring for a patient with a nursing diagnosis of Injury, risk for, related to right-sided weakness as evidenced by unsteady gait, would accommodate the patient by:

Accepted Answer

A)  keeping the right arm in a sling to prevent injury. 
B)  keeping bed rails up to prevent the patient from attempting to get up unassisted. 
C)  placing the wheelchair on the left side of the patient before transfer. 
D)  allowing unassisted ambulation with the support of a walker. 
A)  keeping the right arm in a sling to prevent injury. 
B)  keeping bed rails up to prevent the patient from attempting to get up unassisted. 
C)  placing the wheelchair on the left side of the patient before transfer. 
D)  allowing unassisted ambulation with the support of a walker.

Question 6

A nurse and an assistant are preparing to get a patient out of bed for the first time after a week of bed rest. They begin by having the patient dangle on the edge of the bed. The nurse should:

Accepted Answer

A)  allow the patient to dangle for 10 to 15 minutes and then transfer her to a nearby chair. 
B)  perform passive range-of-motion exercises on the patient's arms and legs while she is dangling to improve circulation. 
C)  assess the patient's response to the changed position, looking for orthostatic hypotension, nausea, or dizziness before proceeding. 
D)  dangle the patient only momentarily and then assist her to ambulate as far as she is able. 
A)  allow the patient to dangle for 10 to 15 minutes and then transfer her to a nearby chair. 
B)  perform passive range-of-motion exercises on the patient's arms and legs while she is dangling to improve circulation. 
C)  assess the patient's response to the changed position, looking for orthostatic hypotension, nausea, or dizziness before proceeding. 
D)  dangle the patient only momentarily and then assist her to ambulate as far as she is able.

Exam 18: Lifting, Moving, and Positioning Patients

The nurse reminds a patient that one of the anatomic parts of a joint that allows the joint to move freely is the fluid-filled ___________.

The nurse explains to the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) that a shearing force is applied to the patient when:

The nurse assisting a weak patient from a bed to the wheelchair to go to physical therapy would:

To provide correct body alignment for a physically immobile patient in bed in the supine position, the nurse:

The nurse caring for a patient with a nursing diagnosis of Injury, risk for, related to right-sided weakness as evidenced by unsteady gait, would accommodate the patient by:

A nurse and an assistant are preparing to get a patient out of bed for the first time after a week of bed rest. They begin by having the patient dangle on the edge of the bed. The nurse should:

Nursing and the Health Care System

Concepts of Health, Illness, Stress, and Health Promotion

Legal and Ethical Aspects of Nursing

Nursing Process and Critical Thinking

Assessment, Nursing Diagnosis, and Planning

Implementation and Evaluation

Documentation of Nursing Care

Communication and the Nurse-Patient Relationship

Patient Teaching for Health Promotion

Delegation, Leadership, and Management

Growth and Development: Infancy Through Adolescence

Adulthood and the Family

Promoting Healthy Adaptation to Aging

Cultural and Spiritual Aspects of Patient Care

Loss, Grief, the Dying Patient, and Palliative Care

Infection Prevention and Control: Protective Mechanisms and Asepsis

Infection Prevention and Control in the Hospital and Home

Assisting with Hygiene, Personal Care, Skin Care, and the Prevention of Pressure Ulcers

Patient Environment and Safety

Measuring Vital Signs

Assessing Health Status

Admitting, Transferring, and Discharging Patients

Diagnostic Tests and Specimen Collection

Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid–Base Balance

Concepts of Basic Nutrition and Cultural Considerations

Diet Therapy and Assisted Feeding

Assisting with Respiration and Oxygen Delivery

Promoting Urinary Elimination

Promoting Bowel Elimination

Pain, Comfort, and Sleep

Complementary and Alternative Therapies

Pharmacology and Preparation for Drug Administration

Administering Oral, Topical, and Inhalant Medications

Administering Intradermal, Subcutaneous, and Intramuscular Injections

Administering Intravenous Solutions and Medications

Care of the Surgical Patient

Providing Wound Care and Treating Pressure Ulcers

Promoting Musculoskeletal Function

Common Physical Care Problems of the Elderly

Common Psychosocial Care Problems of the Elderly

Filters