Exam 1: The Study of Human Development

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A psychology instructor analyzing exam scores notices that the better her students performed on the lecture-based questions, the more poorly they performed on the textbook-based questions. She has discovered:

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An example of Piaget's concept of assimilation is an infant who:

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Research about individual differences include investigations of the extent to which individual characteristics remain stable over time.

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Which of the following summarizes what developmentalists believe about the stability of children's psychological characteristics over time?

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Which theorist developed the series of psychosexual stages of development?

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A study has validity if:

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Which of the following is NOT a fundamental issue regarding the process of development?

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Which of the following is a central claim of BOTH Piaget and Vygotsky?

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When counting on her own, Josie can accurately count five objects. When her father helps her by pointing at each object to be counted, Josie can accurately count ten objects. Her father's assistance is:

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Sociocultural theorists believe that biology is the most influential factor in development.

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When two observers simultaneously observing the same infant agree on their descriptions of how upset she becomes when a pacifier is taken from her, this is an example of:

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Psychologists who adopt the sociocultural framework differ from adopters of the other frameworks of development in:

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In an experiment, the control group:

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One of the first developmentalists to stress the importance of systematic observation was Wilhelm Preyer (1841-1897). In his view, careful observation was necessary to establish the ____________ of behavior and, hence, to see how behavioral patterns arose.

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What assumption did Piaget make about children's learning?

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When conducting an experiment, researchers usually compare the performance of the experimental group with that of a group that:

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Which of the following is NOT a part of the study of child development?

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Jamie is fascinated by children's ability to solve more complex problems as they get older. Her interest falls in the domain of:

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According to the text, what is the most powerful source of development?

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Discontinuous development is a view that regards development as a:

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