Exam 5: Theory of Consumer Behavior

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Refer to the following graphs of a consumer's indifference map and budget lines and possible demand curves: Refer to the following graphs of a consumer's indifference map and budget lines and possible demand curves:      The price of Y is $50. -The consumer's demand curve for X is The price of Y is $50. -The consumer's demand curve for X is

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Refer to the following graphs of a consumer's indifference map and budget lines and possible demand curves: Refer to the following graphs of a consumer's indifference map and budget lines and possible demand curves:      The price of Y is $50. -At point A, The price of Y is $50. -At point A,

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In spending all his income, the consumer chooses the bundle of goods that maximizes his utility. Which of the following statements will be correct?

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Refer to the following figure: Refer to the following figure:     The consumer's income is $800. -What is the consumer's marginal rate of substitution in equilibrium? The consumer's income is $800. -What is the consumer's marginal rate of substitution in equilibrium?

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A utility function

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For the questions , assume James purchases only two goods, steak and chicken, with his weekly income of $60. The price of steak is $10 and the price of chicken is $5. The following table shows the marginal utility James obtains from each additional pound of steak and chicken: Quantity Marginal utility of steak Marginal utility of chicken 1 70 50 2 60 40 3 50 30 4 40 20 5 32 10 -If the price of steak falls to $8, what quantities of steak and chicken should James purchase to maximize his utility?

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Refer to the following graph: Refer to the following graph:      The consumer's income is $600. -At point C, The consumer's income is $600. -At point C,

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Refer to the following figure: Refer to the following figure:     The consumer's income is $800. -Why doesn't the consumer choose the combination of 30X and 56Y at point A? The consumer's income is $800. -Why doesn't the consumer choose the combination of 30X and 56Y at point A?

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Ms. Birnbaum is buying bottles of beer and bags of pretzels. The marginal utility of the last bottle of beer is 60 and the marginal utility of the last bag of pretzels is 30. The price of beer is $0.30 per bottle and the price of pretzels is $0.20 per bag. Ms. Birnbaum

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Refer to the following graphs of a consumer's indifference map and budget lines and possible demand curves: Refer to the following graphs of a consumer's indifference map and budget lines and possible demand curves:      The price of Y is $50. -If U<sub>2</sub> is the maximum attainable utility, the price of X is The price of Y is $50. -If U2 is the maximum attainable utility, the price of X is

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If a consumer is choosing the bundle of goods that maximizes utility subject to a budget constraint, then

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Refer to the following graph: The price of X is $20 and the price of Y is $40. Refer to the following graph: The price of X is $20 and the price of Y is $40.    -How many units of X will the consumer choose if point B is the utility-maximizing choice? -How many units of X will the consumer choose if point B is the utility-maximizing choice?

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Market demand

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     -What could have caused a consumer's budget line to shift from ML to MN? -What could have caused a consumer's budget line to shift from ML to MN?

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Along an indifference curve

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Refer to the following indifference map for a consumer who has an income of $48 to spend on goods X and Y and the market prices of X and Y are both equal to $4: Refer to the following indifference map for a consumer who has an income of $48 to spend on goods X and Y and the market prices of X and Y are both equal to $4:    -Now suppose the price of good X increases to $12 while the price of good Y remains $4. Utility will be maximized on which indifference curve? -Now suppose the price of good X increases to $12 while the price of good Y remains $4. Utility will be maximized on which indifference curve?

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For questions assume that an individual consumes two goods X and Y. The total utility (assumed measurable) of each good is independent of the rate of consumption of other goods. The prices of X and Y are, respectively, $5 and $10. Units of the Good TotalUtility of X Total Utility of Y 1 50 400 2 95 750 3 135 950 4 170 1100 5 200 1220 6 225 1320 7 245 1400 8 260 1450 -If the consumer buys the third unit of Y,

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The slope of an indifference curve shows

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     -At point A, -At point A,

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Refer to the following graph: Refer to the following graph:    -What is the equation for budget line LM? -What is the equation for budget line LM?

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