Exam 6: The Normal Distribution and Other Continuous Distributions

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SCENARIO 6-2 John has two jobs.For daytime work at a jewelry store he is paid $15,000 per month,plus a commission.His monthly commission is normally distributed with mean $10,000 and standard deviation $2000.At night he works occasionally as a waiter,for which his monthly income is normally distributed with mean $1,000 and standard deviation $300.John's income levels from these two sources are independent of each other. -Referring to Scenario 6-2,for a given month,what is the probability that John's income as a waiter is no more than $300?

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0.0098

SCENARIO 6-6 According to Investment Digest,the arithmetic mean of the annual return for common stocks over an 85-year period was 9.5% but the value of the variance was not mentioned.Also 25% of the annual returns were below 8% while 65% of the annual returns were between 8% and 11.5%.The article claimed that the distribution of annual return for common stocks was bell-shaped and approximately symmetric.Assume that this distribution is normal with the mean given above.Answer the following questions without the help of a calculator,statistical software or statistical table. -Referring to Scenario 6-6,find the two values that will bound the middle 50% of the annual returns?

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8% and 11%

SCENARIO 6-5 A company producing orange juice buys all its oranges from a large orange orchard.The amount of juice that can be squeezed from each of these oranges is approximately normally distributed with a mean of 4.7 ounces and some unknown standard deviation.The company's production manager knows that the probability is 30.85% that a randomly selected orange will contain less than 4.5 ounces of juice.Also,the probability is 10.56% that a randomly selected orange will contain more than 5.2 ounces of juice.Answer the following questions without the help of a calculator,statistical software or statistical table. -Referring to Scenario 6-5,what is the probability that a randomly selected orange will contain no more than 4.9 ounces of juices?

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0.6915 or 69.15%

SCENARIO 6-3 Suppose the time interval between two consecutive defective light bulbs from a production line has a uniform distribution over an interval from 0 to 90 minutes. -Referring to Scenario 6-3,the probability is 90% that the time interval between two consecutive defective light bulbs will fall between which two values that are the same distance from the mean?

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Suppose Z has a standard normal distribution with a mean of 0 and standard deviation of 1.The probability that Z is between -0.88 and 2.29 is .

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SCENARIO 6-2 John has two jobs.For daytime work at a jewelry store he is paid $15,000 per month,plus a commission.His monthly commission is normally distributed with mean $10,000 and standard deviation $2000.At night he works occasionally as a waiter,for which his monthly income is normally distributed with mean $1,000 and standard deviation $300.John's income levels from these two sources are independent of each other. -Referring to Scenario 6-2,the probability is 0.45 that John's income as a waiter is more than how much in a given month?

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The amount of time necessary for assembly line workers to complete a product is a normal variable with a mean of 15 minutes and a standard deviation of 2 minutes.The probability is that a product is assembled in between 16 and 21 minutes.

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A food processor packages orange juice in small jars.The weights of the filled jars are approximately normally distributed with a mean of 10.5 ounces and a standard deviation of 0.3 ounce.Find the proportion of all jars packaged by this process that have weights that fall above 10.95 ounces.

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SCENARIO 6-2 John has two jobs.For daytime work at a jewelry store he is paid $15,000 per month,plus a commission.His monthly commission is normally distributed with mean $10,000 and standard deviation $2000.At night he works occasionally as a waiter,for which his monthly income is normally distributed with mean $1,000 and standard deviation $300.John's income levels from these two sources are independent of each other. -Referring to Scenario 6-2,for a given month,what is the probability that John's income as a waiter is between $700 and $1600?

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The true length of boards cut at a mill with a listed length of 10 feet is normally distributed with a mean of 123 inches and a standard deviation of 1 inch.What proportion of the boards will be less than 124 inches?

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SCENARIO 6-5 A company producing orange juice buys all its oranges from a large orange orchard.The amount of juice that can be squeezed from each of these oranges is approximately normally distributed with a mean of 4.7 ounces and some unknown standard deviation.The company's production manager knows that the probability is 30.85% that a randomly selected orange will contain less than 4.5 ounces of juice.Also,the probability is 10.56% that a randomly selected orange will contain more than 5.2 ounces of juice.Answer the following questions without the help of a calculator,statistical software or statistical table. -Referring to Scenario 6-5,what is the probability that a randomly selected orange will contain between 4.2 and 4.9 ounces of juices?

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Suppose Z has a standard normal distribution with a mean of 0 and standard deviation of 1.The probability that Z is more than -0.98 is .

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SCENARIO 6-7 Ball bearings are manufactured with a mean diameter of 6 millimeters (mm).Because of the inherent manufacturing process variability,the lots of bearings are approximately normally distributed with a standard deviation of 0.03 mm. -Using Scenario 6-7,what proportion of ball bearings has a diameter of more than 6.03 mm? NEW QUESTION

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You were told that the amount of time elapsed between consecutive trades on a foreign stock exchange market followed a normal distribution with a mean of 15 seconds.You were also told that the probability that the time elapsed between two consecutive trades to fall between 16 to 17 seconds was 13%.The probability that the time elapsed between two consecutive trades would fall below 13 seconds was 7%.What is the probability that the time elapsed between two consecutive trades will be between 14 and 17 seconds?

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SCENARIO 6-2 John has two jobs.For daytime work at a jewelry store he is paid $15,000 per month,plus a commission.His monthly commission is normally distributed with mean $10,000 and standard deviation $2000.At night he works occasionally as a waiter,for which his monthly income is normally distributed with mean $1,000 and standard deviation $300.John's income levels from these two sources are independent of each other. -Referring to Scenario 6-2,for a given month,what is the probability that John's commission from the jewelry store is at least $12,000?

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SCENARIO 6-2 John has two jobs.For daytime work at a jewelry store he is paid $15,000 per month,plus a commission.His monthly commission is normally distributed with mean $10,000 and standard deviation $2000.At night he works occasionally as a waiter,for which his monthly income is normally distributed with mean $1,000 and standard deviation $300.John's income levels from these two sources are independent of each other. -Referring to Scenario 6-2,for a given month,what is the probability that John's commission from the jewelry store is more than $9,500?

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SCENARIO 6-2 John has two jobs.For daytime work at a jewelry store he is paid $15,000 per month,plus a commission.His monthly commission is normally distributed with mean $10,000 and standard deviation $2000.At night he works occasionally as a waiter,for which his monthly income is normally distributed with mean $1,000 and standard deviation $300.John's income levels from these two sources are independent of each other. -Referring to Scenario 6-2,for a given month,what is the probability that John's commission from the jewelry store is between $9,000 and $11,000?

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Suppose Z has a standard normal distribution with a mean of 0 and standard deviation of 1.So,85% of the possible Z values are smaller than .

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You were told that the amount of time elapsed between consecutive trades on a foreign stock exchange market followed a normal distribution with a mean of 15 seconds.You were also told that the probability that the time elapsed between two consecutive trades to fall between 16 to 17 seconds was 13%.The probability that the time elapsed between two consecutive trades would fall below 13 seconds was 7%.The probability is 20% that the time elapsed will be shorter how many seconds?

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You were told that the mean score on a statistics exam is 75 with the scores normally distributed.In addition,you know the probability of a score between 55 and 60 is 4.41% and that the probability of a score greater than 90 is 6.68%.What is the probability of a score greater than 95?

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