Exam 6: The Normal Distribution and Other Continuous Distributions

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SCENARIO 6-1 The number of column inches of classified advertisements appearing on Mondays in a certain daily newspaper is normally distributed with population mean of 320 and population standard deviation of 20 inches. -Referring to Scenario 6-1,for a randomly chosen Monday the probability is 0.1 that there will be less than how many column inches of classified advertisements?

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The probability that a standard normal variable,Z,falls between - 1.50 and 0.81 is 0.7242.

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The true length of boards cut at a mill with a listed length of 10 feet is normally distributed with a mean of 123 inches and a standard deviation of 1 inch.What proportion of the boards will be over 125 inches in length?

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The owner of a fish market determined that the mean weight for a catfish is 3.2 pounds.He also knew that the probability of a randomly selected catfish that would weigh more than 3.8 pounds is 20% and the probability that a randomly selected catfish that would weigh less than 2.8 pounds is 30%.The probability that a randomly selected catfish will weigh between 2.6 and 3.6 pounds is .

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SCENARIO 6-2 John has two jobs.For daytime work at a jewelry store he is paid $15,000 per month,plus a commission.His monthly commission is normally distributed with mean $10,000 and standard deviation $2000.At night he works occasionally as a waiter,for which his monthly income is normally distributed with mean $1,000 and standard deviation $300.John's income levels from these two sources are independent of each other. -Referring to Scenario 6-2,for a given month,what is the probability that John's income as a waiter is at least $1400?

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The value of the cumulative standardized normal distribution at Z is 0.6255.The value of Z is

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If we know that the length of time it takes a college student to find a parking spot in the library parking lot follows a normal distribution with a mean of 3.5 minutes and a standard deviation of 1 minute,find the probability that a randomly selected college student will take between 2 and 4.5 minutes to find a parking spot in the library parking lot.

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You were told that the mean score on a statistics exam is 75 with the scores normally distributed.In addition,you know the probability of a score between 55 and 60 is 4.41% and that the probability of a score greater than 90 is 6.68%.What is the probability of a score between 55 and 95?

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The amount of tea leaves in a can from a production line is normally distributed with μ= 110 grams and σ= 25 grams.What is the probability that a randomly selected can will contain between 100 and 110 grams of tea leaves?

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You were told that the amount of time elapsed between consecutive trades on a foreign stock exchange market followed a normal distribution with a mean of 15 seconds.You were also told that the probability that the time elapsed between two consecutive trades to fall between 16 to 17 seconds was 13%.The probability that the time elapsed between two consecutive trades would fall below 13 seconds was 7%.The middle 60% of the time elapsed will fall between which two numbers?

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The owner of a fish market determined that the mean weight for a catfish is 3.2 pounds with a standard deviation of 0.8 pound.Assuming the weights of catfish are normally distributed,the probability that a randomly selected catfish will weigh between 3 and 5 pounds is ?

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The amount of time between successive TV watching by first graders follows an exponential distribution with a mean of 10 hours.The probability that a given first grader spends more than 5 hours between successive TV watching is .

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SCENARIO 6-6 According to Investment Digest,the arithmetic mean of the annual return for common stocks over an 85-year period was 9.5% but the value of the variance was not mentioned.Also 25% of the annual returns were below 8% while 65% of the annual returns were between 8% and 11.5%.The article claimed that the distribution of annual return for common stocks was bell-shaped and approximately symmetric.Assume that this distribution is normal with the mean given above.Answer the following questions without the help of a calculator,statistical software or statistical table. -Referring to Scenario 6-6,find the probability that the annual return of a random year will be more than 11.5%.

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If we know that the length of time it takes a college student to find a parking spot in the library parking lot follows a normal distribution with a mean of 3.5 minutes and a standard deviation of 1 minute,75.8% of the college students will take more than how many minutes when trying to find a parking spot in the library parking lot?

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You were told that the mean score on a statistics exam is 75 with the scores normally distributed.In addition,you know the probability of a score between 55 and 60 is 4.41% and that the probability of a score greater than 90 is 6.68%.The middle 86.64% of the students will score between which two scores?

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A worker earns $15 per hour at a plant in China and is told that only 2.5% of all workers make a higher wage.If the wage is assumed to be normally distributed and the standard deviation of wage rates is $5 per hour,the mean wage for the plant is $7.50 per hour.

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The amount of time necessary for assembly line workers to complete a product is a normal variable with a mean of 15 minutes and a standard deviation of 2 minutes.The probability is that a product is assembled in less than 12 minutes.

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The interval between patients arriving at an outpatient clinic follows an exponential distribution at a rate of 15 patients per hour.What is the probability that a randomly chosen arrival to be less than 15 minutes?

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The interval between patients arriving at an outpatient clinic follows an exponential distribution at a rate of 1 patient per hour.What is the probability that a randomly chosen arrival to be more than 1 hour?

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The probability that a standard normal variable,Z,is below 1.96 is 0.4750.

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