Exam 23: Decentralized Operations

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Investment turnover (as used in determining the return on investment) focuses on the rate of profit earned on each sales dollar.

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Separation of businesses into more manageable operating units is termed decentralization.

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Use this information for Train Corporation to answer the questions that follow. ​ The following financial information was summarized from the accounting records of Train Corporation for the current year ended December 31: ​ Use this information for Train Corporation to answer the questions that follow. ​ The following financial information was summarized from the accounting records of Train Corporation for the current year ended December 31: ​    -The gross profit for the Rails Division is -The gross profit for the Rails Division is

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An activity base is used to charge service department expenses. Match each of the following activity bases with the appropriate department (a-h). -Number of advertising campaigns

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Use this information for ABC Corporation to answer the questions that follow. ​ ABC Corporation has three service departments with the following costs and activity base: ​ Use this information for ABC Corporation to answer the questions that follow. ​ ABC Corporation has three service departments with the following costs and activity base: ​    ABC has three operating divisions, Micro, Macro and Super. Their revenue, cost and activity information is as follows: ​    -What is Clydesdale Company's residual income? ABC has three operating divisions, Micro, Macro and Super. Their revenue, cost and activity information is as follows: ​ Use this information for ABC Corporation to answer the questions that follow. ​ ABC Corporation has three service departments with the following costs and activity base: ​    ABC has three operating divisions, Micro, Macro and Super. Their revenue, cost and activity information is as follows: ​    -What is Clydesdale Company's residual income? -What is Clydesdale Company's residual income?

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Which of the following expressions is termed the profit margin factor as used in determining the return on investment?

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Tom's Tool Factory is an investment center and is responsible for all of its net income and the use of its assets. This year, the invested assets totaled $475,000, and net income was $275,000. What is the return on investment?

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A responsibility center in which the department manager has responsibility for and authority over costs, revenues, and assets invested in the department is termed a cost center.

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Which of the following is a measure of a manager's performance working in a profit center?

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Use this information for ABC Corporation to answer the questions that follow. ​ ABC Corporation has three service departments with the following costs and activity base: ​ Use this information for ABC Corporation to answer the questions that follow. ​ ABC Corporation has three service departments with the following costs and activity base: ​    ABC has three operating divisions, Micro, Macro and Super. Their revenue, cost and activity information is as follows: ​    -What is Clydesdale Company's investment turnover? ABC has three operating divisions, Micro, Macro and Super. Their revenue, cost and activity information is as follows: ​ Use this information for ABC Corporation to answer the questions that follow. ​ ABC Corporation has three service departments with the following costs and activity base: ​    ABC has three operating divisions, Micro, Macro and Super. Their revenue, cost and activity information is as follows: ​    -What is Clydesdale Company's investment turnover? -What is Clydesdale Company's investment turnover?

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Managers of what type of decentralized units have authority and responsibility for revenues, costs, and assets invested in the unit?

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The cost price approach for transfer pricing is most often used between responsibility centers organized as cost centers that are not concerned with the revenue.

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The materials used by Holly Company's Division A are currently purchased from an outside supplier. Division B is able to supply Division A with 20,000 units at a variable cost of $42 per unit. The normal price for which Division B normally sells its units is $53 per unit. What is the range of transfer prices within which the two division managers should negotiate?

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Match each of the following phrases as describing (a) an advantage, (b) a disadvantage, or (c) neither of decentralization. -Operational issues are made by managers closest to the operations

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If Division Q's yearly income from operations is $30,000 on invested assets of $200,000, the return on investment is 15%.

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The materials used by Hibiscus Company's Division A are currently purchased from an outside supplier at $55 per unit. Division B is able to supply Division A with 20,000 units at a variable cost of $42 per unit. The two divisions have recently negotiated a transfer price of $48 per unit for the 20,000 units. (a) By how much will each division's income increase as a result of this transfer? (b) What is the total increase in income for Hibiscus Company?

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Which of the following is not​ a commonly used approach to setting transfer prices?

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Blaser Corporation had $275,000 in invested assets, sales of $330,000, income from operations amounting to $33,000, and a desired minimum return of 7.5%. The return on investment for Blaser Corporation is

(Multiple Choice)
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Use this information for ABC Corporation to answer the questions that follow. ​ ABC Corporation has three service departments with the following costs and activity base: ​ Use this information for ABC Corporation to answer the questions that follow. ​ ABC Corporation has three service departments with the following costs and activity base: ​    ABC has three operating divisions, Micro, Macro and Super. Their revenue, cost and activity information is as follows: ​    -How much service department cost will be allocated to the Micro Division? ABC has three operating divisions, Micro, Macro and Super. Their revenue, cost and activity information is as follows: ​ Use this information for ABC Corporation to answer the questions that follow. ​ ABC Corporation has three service departments with the following costs and activity base: ​    ABC has three operating divisions, Micro, Macro and Super. Their revenue, cost and activity information is as follows: ​    -How much service department cost will be allocated to the Micro Division? -How much service department cost will be allocated to the Micro Division?

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A responsibility center in which the authority over and responsibility for costs and revenues is vested in the department manager is termed a profit center.

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