Exam 21: Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis

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Dean Company has sales of $500,000, and the break-even point in sales dollars is $300,000. Determine the company's margin of safety percentage. If required, round answer to nearest whole number.

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40% ($500,000 - $300,000)/$500,000

A firm operated at 80% of capacity for the past year, during which fixed costs were $330,000, variable costs were 70% of sales, and sales were $1,000,000. Operating profit (loss) was

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B

Manley Co. manufactures office furniture. During the most productive month of the year, 4,500 desks were manufactured at a total cost of $86,625. In its slowest month, the company made 1,800 desks at a cost of $49,500. Using the high-low method of cost estimation, total fixed costs

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C

Direct materials cost that varies with the number of units produced is an example of a fixed cost of production.

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Blane Company has the following data:Total sales$800,000Total variable costs$300,000Fixed costs$200,000Units sold50,000 units​What will operating income be if units sold double to 100,000 units?

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  -Which of the graphs in Figure 21-1 illustrates the behavior of a total variable cost? -Which of the graphs in Figure 21-1 illustrates the behavior of a total variable cost?

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Which of the following costs is an example of a cost that remains the same in total as the number of units produced changes?

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Assuming that last year's fixed costs totaled $960,000, what was Carter Co.'s break-even point in units?

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If fixed costs are $561,000 and the unit contribution margin is $8.00, what is the break-even point in units if variable costs are decreased by $0.50 a unit?

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Because variable costs are assumed to change in direct proportion to changes in the activity level, the graph of the variable costs when plotted against the activity level appears as a circle.

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Use this information for Rusty Co. to answer the questions that follow. ​ Rusty Co. sells two products, X and Y. Last year, Rusty sold 5,000 units of X and 35,000 units of Y. Related data are as follows: ​ Use this information for Rusty Co. to answer the questions that follow. ​ Rusty Co. sells two products, X and Y. Last year, Rusty sold 5,000 units of X and 35,000 units of Y. Related data are as follows: ​    ​ -What was Rusty Co.'s weighted average unit selling price? ​ -What was Rusty Co.'s weighted average unit selling price?

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As production increases, variable costs per unit

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If the contribution margin ratio for France Company is 45%, sales were $425,000, and fixed costs were $100,000, what was the income from operations?

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The ratio that indicates the percentage of each sales dollar available to cover the fixed costs and to provide operating income is termed the contribution margin ratio.

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Which of the following activity bases would be the most appropriate for gasoline costs of a delivery service?

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If fixed costs are $850,000 and variable costs are 60% of sales, what is the break-even point (dollars)?

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If direct materials cost per unit increases, the break-even point will decrease.

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For purposes of analysis, mixed costs can generally be separated into their variable and fixed components.

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Only a single line, which represents the difference between total sales revenues and total costs, is plotted on the profit-volume chart.

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In cost-volume-profit analysis, all costs are classified into which of the following two categories?

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