Exam 4: Accrual Accounting Concepts

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Given the following adjusted trial balance, what will be the totals for the debit and credit columns of the post-closing trial balance? Given the following adjusted trial balance, what will be the totals for the debit and credit columns of the post-closing trial balance?

(Multiple Choice)
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Dallison Company has an accounting fiscal year, which ends on June 30. The company also has a policy of paying the weekly payroll on Friday. Payroll records indicate the following salary costs were incurred. Dallison Company has an accounting fiscal year, which ends on June 30. The company also has a policy of paying the weekly payroll on Friday. Payroll records indicate the following salary costs were incurred.   Instructions: (a) Prepare any necessary adjusting journal entries that should be made at year end on June 30. (b) Prepare the journal entry to record the payment of the weekly payroll on July 2. Instructions: (a) Prepare any necessary adjusting journal entries that should be made at year end on June 30. (b) Prepare the journal entry to record the payment of the weekly payroll on July 2.

(Essay)
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Mary Richardo, CPA, has billed her clients for services performed. She subsequently receives payments from her clients. What entry will she make upon receipt of the payments?

(Multiple Choice)
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The general term employed to indicate an expense that has not been paid or revenue that has not been received and has not yet been recognized in the accounts is:

(Multiple Choice)
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In a service-type business, revenue is recognized:

(Multiple Choice)
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Snelling Tables paid employee wages on and through Friday, January 26, and the next payroll will be paid in February. There are three more working days in January (29-31). Employees work 5 days a week and the company pays $900 a day in wages. What will be the adjusting entry to accrue wages expense at the end of January? Snelling Tables paid employee wages on and through Friday, January 26, and the next payroll will be paid in February. There are three more working days in January (29-31). Employees work 5 days a week and the company pays $900 a day in wages. What will be the adjusting entry to accrue wages expense at the end of January?

(Short Answer)
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Before month-end adjustments are made, the September 30 trial balance of Horton Enterprise contains revenue of $9,200 and expenses of $6,500. Adjustments are necessary for the following items: -Depreciation for September is $300. -Revenue earned but not yet billed is $2,100. -Accrued interest expense is $800. -Revenue collected in advance that is now earned is $3,400. -Portion of prepaid insurance expired during September is $300. Instructions: Calculate the correct net income for Horton's Enterprise for September.

(Essay)
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Jill Clown earned a salary of $500 for the last week of October. She will be paid on November 1. The adjusting entry for Jill's employer October 31 is: Jill Clown earned a salary of $500 for the last week of October. She will be paid on November 1. The adjusting entry for Jill's employer October 31 is:

(Short Answer)
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The cash basis of accounting is not in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

(True/False)
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Cash is a temporary account.

(True/False)
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Which of the following would not result in unearned revenue?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which statement is incorrect concerning the adjusted trial balance?

(Multiple Choice)
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The expense recognition principle requires that efforts be matched with accomplishments.

(True/False)
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An adjusting entry always involves a balance sheet account and an income statement account.

(True/False)
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What is the purpose of the preparation of adjusting entries?

(Essay)
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Before month-end adjustments are made, the February 28 trial balance of Cole's Enterprise contains revenue of $11,000 and expenses of $8,900. Adjustments are necessary for the following items: -Depreciation for February is $1,200. -Revenue earned but not yet billed is $2,800. -Accrued interest expense is $900. -Revenue collected in advance that is now earned is $2,500. -Portion of prepaid insurance expired during February is $500. Instructions: Calculate the correct net income for Cole's Enterprise for February 3.

(Essay)
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Revenue received before it is recognized and expenses used or consumed before being paid are both initially recorded as liabilities.

(True/False)
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Janus Coat Company purchased a delivery truck on June 1 for $30,000, paying $10,000 cash and signing a 6%, 2-month note for the remaining balance. The truck is expected to depreciate $6,000 each year. Janus Coat Company prepares monthly financial statements. Instructions: (a) Prepare the general journal entry to record the acquisition of the delivery truck on June 1st. (b) Prepare any adjusting journal entries that should be made on June 30th. (c) Show how the delivery truck will be reflected on Janus Coat Company's balance sheet on June 30th.

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A post-closing trial balance will show:

(Multiple Choice)
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The primary difference between prepaid and accrued expenses is that prepaid expenses have:

(Multiple Choice)
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