Exam 3: Light and Matter: the Inner Workings of the Cosmos

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The Great Nebula in Orion, M- 42, is a low- density cloud of hot gas. Use Kirchhoff's laws to describe its spectrum.

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Explain how Bohr's model creates emission and absorption lines in the spectrum.

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A featureless spectrum, such as a rainbow, is said to be .

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The common element with bright red, blue- green, and violet emission lines is

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How does the energy of a water wave differ from the energy of a photon?

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In electromagnetic waves, the electric and magnetic fields vibrate to each other.

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Explain what types of information can be obtained from a line spectrum.

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If a new wave arrives on shore every two seconds, then its frequency is 2 Hz.

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Medium A blocks more of a certain wavelength of radiation than medium B. Medium A has a higher

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Spectral lines are produced when an electron makes a transition from one energy state to another.

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In Bohr's model of the atom, electrons

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The larger the redshift, the faster the distant galaxy is rushing toward us.

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