Exam 14: Corporations: Additional Topics and Ifrs

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A stock dividend will reduce retained earnings.

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The following information is taken from the trial balance of GlaxonSmith Supplies Ltd. at December 31, 2014, the company's year end. GlaxonSmith has a 25% tax rate. One of the entries making up the balance of retained earnings is an adjustment that was required due to the overstatement of prior year's depreciation expense by $1,600 which is net of tax effect. The following information is taken from the trial balance of GlaxonSmith Supplies Ltd. at December 31, 2014, the company's year end. GlaxonSmith has a 25% tax rate. One of the entries making up the balance of retained earnings is an adjustment that was required due to the overstatement of prior year's depreciation expense by $1,600 which is net of tax effect.   Instructions Prepare the income statement and statement of retained earnings for GlaxonSmith for the year ended December 31, 2014 using the multiple-step format for the income statement. Instructions Prepare the income statement and statement of retained earnings for GlaxonSmith for the year ended December 31, 2014 using the multiple-step format for the income statement.

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Jacobs Corporation has the following shareholders' equity on December 31, 2014: Shareholders' equity Jacobs Corporation has the following shareholders' equity on December 31, 2014: Shareholders' equity   -The average cost per common share is -The average cost per common share is

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Correction of errors would always result in a decrease in Retained Earnings.

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A prior period adjustment for understatement of profit

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Oswala Inc. had the following balances in its shareholders' equity at the beginning of the current year (January 1, 2014): Oswala Inc. had the following balances in its shareholders' equity at the beginning of the current year (January 1, 2014):   During the year ended December 31, 2014, the following transactions took place: 1. On January 1, issued 9,000 common shares at $18 per share. 2. On July 1, declared a 10% stock dividend on the common shares, market price $18.50 per share. The dividend is to be paid on August 15 to shareholders of record on July 31. 3. On August 15, the company paid the stock dividend. 4. On September 15, Ryder's board of directors declared a 4-for-1 stock split. During the year, the company had a profit of $85,000. Instructions a. Prepare the journal entries to record the above transactions. Closing entries are not required. b. Prepare a statement of changes in shareholders' equity for 2014. c. Prepare the shareholders' equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2014. During the year ended December 31, 2014, the following transactions took place: 1. On January 1, issued 9,000 common shares at $18 per share. 2. On July 1, declared a 10% stock dividend on the common shares, market price $18.50 per share. The dividend is to be paid on August 15 to shareholders of record on July 31. 3. On August 15, the company paid the stock dividend. 4. On September 15, Ryder's board of directors declared a 4-for-1 stock split. During the year, the company had a profit of $85,000. Instructions a. Prepare the journal entries to record the above transactions. Closing entries are not required. b. Prepare a statement of changes in shareholders' equity for 2014. c. Prepare the shareholders' equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2014.

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In discontinued operations reporting, the amounts shown on the income statement are shown net of tax.

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Match the items below by entering the appropriate code letter in the space provided.
A component of an enterprise that has been disposed of or is reclassified as "held for sale"
Discontinued Operations
This ratio indicates how much profit is paid out in the form of cash dividends.
Statement of changes in shareholders' equity
All increases and decreases to shareholders' equity except for those from share and dividend transactions.
Treasury shares
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A component of an enterprise that has been disposed of or is reclassified as "held for sale"
Discontinued Operations
This ratio indicates how much profit is paid out in the form of cash dividends.
Statement of changes in shareholders' equity
All increases and decreases to shareholders' equity except for those from share and dividend transactions.
Treasury shares
A pro rata distribution of the corporation's own shares to shareholders.
Weighted average number of shares
A change in estimates used because new information is available that indicates a change.
EPS
Shows all of the changes in contributed capital, retained earnings, and accumulated other comprehensive income.
Stock dividend
A ratio that indicates the profit earned by each common share
Payout ratio
Any shares purchased or issued during the year are weighted by the fraction of the year they are outstanding.
Prior period adjustment
The use of a policy in the current year that is different from the one used in the preceding year
Change in accounting estimate
The correction of an error in previously issued financial statements.
Comprehensive income
The issue of additional shares to shareholders
Change in accounting policy
A corporation reacquires its own shares but does not retire or cancel them.
Stock split
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Which of the following statements is correct?

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Comprehensive income includes all changes in shareholders equity during a period with the exception of changes in share capital or the payment of dividends.

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What is the total shareholder's equity based on the following account balances? What is the total shareholder's equity based on the following account balances?

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Stock dividends and stock splits have the following effects on retained earnings: Stock dividends and stock splits have the following effects on retained earnings:

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Connolly Corporation had the following events during one fiscal year: 1. A stock dividend is declared on common shares. 2. The stock dividend is distributed. 3. Other comprehensive income for the year totals $350,000. 4. Cash dividends are declared. 5. The cash dividends are paid. 6. Profit for the year is $1,500,000. 7. Prior year's profit had to be corrected to record additional revenue that had been earned, but which had not yet been paid for by the customer. The additional revenue increases the amount of taxes payable on the prior year's income. 8. Repurchased common shares for an amount less than their average cost. 9. One third of the preferred shares are converted to common shares on a 1:10 ratio. Instructions Using the table provided, for each of the following financial statement categories, indicate the effect of the transaction as follows: Connolly Corporation had the following events during one fiscal year: 1. A stock dividend is declared on common shares. 2. The stock dividend is distributed. 3. Other comprehensive income for the year totals $350,000. 4. Cash dividends are declared. 5. The cash dividends are paid. 6. Profit for the year is $1,500,000. 7. Prior year's profit had to be corrected to record additional revenue that had been earned, but which had not yet been paid for by the customer. The additional revenue increases the amount of taxes payable on the prior year's income. 8. Repurchased common shares for an amount less than their average cost. 9. One third of the preferred shares are converted to common shares on a 1:10 ratio. Instructions Using the table provided, for each of the following financial statement categories, indicate the effect of the transaction as follows:    Connolly Corporation had the following events during one fiscal year: 1. A stock dividend is declared on common shares. 2. The stock dividend is distributed. 3. Other comprehensive income for the year totals $350,000. 4. Cash dividends are declared. 5. The cash dividends are paid. 6. Profit for the year is $1,500,000. 7. Prior year's profit had to be corrected to record additional revenue that had been earned, but which had not yet been paid for by the customer. The additional revenue increases the amount of taxes payable on the prior year's income. 8. Repurchased common shares for an amount less than their average cost. 9. One third of the preferred shares are converted to common shares on a 1:10 ratio. Instructions Using the table provided, for each of the following financial statement categories, indicate the effect of the transaction as follows:

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Lee Holdings Ltd. was incorporated on January 2, 2014 and on that date issued 50,000 common shares for cash at $1 each. On April 30, Lee issued 1,000 preferred, $3 cumulative preferred shares, convertible to common shares at the rate of 6 common shares for one preferred share. The preferred shares were issued for $18 each. On October 15, 600 of the preferred shares were converted to common shares. On that date, the market value was $1.50 for the common shares and $17.50 for the preferred shares. On December 15, 10,000 common shares were reacquired for $0.90 each. Instructions a. Journalize the share transactions described. b. Calculate the number of issued shares and average cost per share of each class remaining at the end of the year.

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Juan Inc. has 1,000 common shares issued at $100 and currently trading at $200. The entry to record declaration of a 10% stock dividend is

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The following information is available regarding a corporation's common shares: authorized 30,000 shares; issued 10,000 at $100,000; and 15,000 at $175,000. The average cost of the corporation's shares is

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