Exam 1: Why Worry About Substance Abuse or Addiction

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The majority of undergraduate nursing programs require of instruction on alcohol and drug abuse content.

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Discuss the costs of alcohol use/abuse/addiction in general economic terms and in healthcare expenditures.

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Alcohol use, abuse, and addiction have significant costs in both general economic terms and healthcare expenditures. In general economic terms, alcohol use can lead to decreased productivity in the workforce due to absenteeism, presenteeism, and workplace accidents. It can also result in increased healthcare costs, as individuals may require medical treatment for alcohol-related illnesses and injuries. Additionally, alcohol abuse can lead to legal costs, such as those associated with DUIs and criminal behavior.

In terms of healthcare expenditures, alcohol use and abuse place a significant burden on the healthcare system. The costs of treating alcohol-related illnesses, such as liver disease, cardiovascular problems, and mental health issues, can be substantial. Additionally, alcohol abuse often leads to emergency room visits, hospitalizations, and long-term care, all of which contribute to rising healthcare costs. Furthermore, the societal costs of alcohol addiction include the burden on social services, such as child welfare and support for individuals who are unable to work due to their addiction.

Overall, the costs of alcohol use, abuse, and addiction are substantial, impacting both the general economy and healthcare expenditures. It is important for policymakers and healthcare professionals to address these costs and work towards prevention and treatment strategies to mitigate the economic and healthcare burden of alcohol-related issues.

According to your text, use of which of the following substances has remained fairly stable in society?

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One in five citizens of the United States

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What percent of the entire world population has used at least one psychoactive substance?

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The majority of psychologists surveyed reported regarding the identification or treatment of addictions.

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The direct and indirect cost of substance use disorders totals percent of the average state's budget.

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Women are more likely to develop an alcohol abuse disorder than men.

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How do Substance Use Disorders (SUDs) contribute to the rise in healthcare costs?

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Describe the tactics politicians use to hide the true cost of the "war" on drugs.

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What percent of physicians in the United States believe they are adequately trained to treat substance abusers?

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What percentage of psychiatric hospital admissions are not associated with drug or alcohol abuse?

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Globally, the majority of cocaine abusers/addicts are thought to live in

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Annually, of all deaths in the U.S. can be directly traced to smoking­related illnesses.

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Some of the indirect costs of the "war on drugs" include

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As a hospital administrator, you would expect that percent of admissions to the hospital would be substance related:

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What percent of the entire world population has abused an illicit substance at least once?

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In North America, the demand for amphetamine (especially methamphetamine) has been .

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Adults with SUDs are more likely to physically abuse and/or neglect their children than their non-abusing peers.

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How much is spent each year in the U.S. purchasing illicit drugs?

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