Exam 8: Flexible Budget and Variance Analysis

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The difference between actual input prices and expected input prices multiplied by the actual quantity of inputs used

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Activity- level variances plus flexible- budget variances equals:

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Wild West Company planned to produce 12,000 units. Processing required 16,000 machine hours at a cost of $15,000 + $10.50 per machine hour. Actual sales were 14,000 units requiring 20,000 machine hours. Actual processing cost was $222,000. is the master budget variance for processing.

(Multiple Choice)
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Sales- activity variances measure how efficient managers have been in meeting the planned sales objective.

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Breakfast Club Company planned to produce 12,000 units. Processing required 16,000 machine hours at a cost of $15,000 + $10.50 per machine hour. Actual sales were 14,000 units requiring 20,000 machine hours. Actual processing cost was $222,000. is the flexible- budget variance for processing.

(Multiple Choice)
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Ideal standards make no provisions for waste, spoilage, and machine breakdowns.

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A static budget is another name for the:

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The flexible budget is identical to the master budget in format.

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Perfection standards and ideal standards are different.

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Panther Company had a favorable flexible- budget direct- material variance. In this case it would not be possible for the direct- material price and usage variances, respectively, to be:

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Actual results might differ from the master budget because:

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An expected cost is the cost that is least likely to be attained.

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If actual expenses are less than expected expenses, the expense variance in the performance report will be unfavorable.

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The usage variance can be calculated by multiplying the expected input price by the difference between:

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McQueen Company planned to produce and sell 950 units at a total cost of $177,000. Actual production was 950 units at a cost of $172,000, McQueen Company was:

(Multiple Choice)
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John Company planned to produce 12,000 units. This level of activities required 20 set- ups at a cost of $18,000 plus $500 per set- up. Actual sales were 10,000 units, requiring 15 set- ups and 12,000 machine hours. Actual set- up cost was $26,000. _ _ is the master budget amount for set- ups.

(Multiple Choice)
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If the ending inventory of material is greater than beginning inventory, then the direct- material price variance is based on the:

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Flexible- budget variances are designed to measure the:

(Multiple Choice)
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The Frosty Company makes mugs for which the following standards have been developed: Standard Inputs Standard Price Expected for E ach Expected per Unit of Output Unit of Output Direct materials 5 ounc es \ 2 per ounce Direct labor 1.5 hours \ 8 per hour Production of 400 mugs was expected in July, but 440 mugs were actually completed. Direct materials purchased and used were 2,100 ounces at an actual price of $2.20 per ounce. Direct labor cost for the month was $5,310, and the actual pay per hour was $9.00. _ is the direct- material price variance for July.

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A flexible budget is different from a variable budget.

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