Exam 23: Evaluating Variances From Standard Costs
Exam 1: Introduction to Accounting and Business243 Questions
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Exam 19: Support Department and Joint Cost Allocation172 Questions
Exam 20: Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis247 Questions
Exam 21: Variable Costing for Management Analysis136 Questions
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Exam 23: Evaluating Variances From Standard Costs172 Questions
Exam 24: Evaluating Decentralized Operations210 Questions
Exam 25: Differential Analysis and Product Pricing157 Questions
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*Actual hours are equal to standard hours for units produced.
-The variable factory overhead controllable variance is

(Multiple Choice)
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The principle of exceptions allows managers to focus on correcting variances between standard costs and actual costs.
(True/False)
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Standards are performance goals used to evaluate and control operations.
(True/False)
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*Actual hours are equal to standard hours for units produced.
-Planned sales are 10,000 units at $7.00 per unit. Actual sales are 11,000 units at $6.50 per unit. Which of the following statements is not true?

(Multiple Choice)
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Standard and actual costs for direct labor for the manufacture of 300 units of product were as follows:
Actual costs
125 hours at $54
Standard costs
131 hours at $53
Determine the direct labor (a) time variance, (b) rate variance, and (c) total cost variance.
(Essay)
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At the end of the fiscal year, the variances from standard are usually transferred to the finished goods account.
(True/False)
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Accounting systems that use standards for product costs are called standard cost systems.
(True/False)
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The standard costs and actual costs for direct labor in the manufacture of 2,500 units of product are as follows:
The direct labor time variance is

(Multiple Choice)
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If the price paid per unit differs from the standard price per unit for direct materials, the variance is a _____ variance.
(Multiple Choice)
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The following data are given for Harry Company:
Overhead is applied on standard labor hours. (Round interim calculations to the nearest cent.)
-The direct labor time variance is

(Multiple Choice)
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*Actual hours are equal to standard hours for units produced.
-The total factory overhead cost variance is

(Multiple Choice)
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The standard costs and actual costs for direct materials for the manufacture of 2,500 actual units of product are as follows:
The direct materials quantity variance is

(Multiple Choice)
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If the wage rate paid per hour differs from the standard wage rate per hour for direct labor, the variance is a _____ variance.
(Multiple Choice)
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The following data relate to direct labor costs for the current period: Standard costs
9,000 hours at $5.50
Actual costs
8,500 hours at $5.75
The direct labor rate variance is
(Multiple Choice)
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The following data are given for Harry Company:
Overhead is applied on standard labor hours. (Round interim calculations to the nearest cent.)
-The direct labor rate variance is

(Multiple Choice)
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The standard factory overhead rate is $7.50 per machine hour ($6.20 for variable factory overhead and $1.30 for fixed factory overhead) based on 100% of normal capacity of 80,000 machine hours. The standard cost and the actual cost of factory overhead for the production of 15,000 units during August were as follows:
-Favorable volume variances may be harmful when

(Multiple Choice)
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The volume variance measures the use of fixed factory overhead resources.
(True/False)
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Using the following information, prepare a factory overhead cost budget for Andover Company where the total factory overhead cost is $75,500 at normal capacity (100%). Include capacity at 75%, 90%, 100%, and 110%. Total variable cost is $6.25 per unit and total fixed costs are $38,000. The information is for the month ending August 31. (Hint: Determine units produced at normal capacity.)
(Essay)
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Match each of the following formulas and phrases with the term (a-e) it describes.
-(Actual Price - Standard Price) × Actual Quantity
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following conditions normally would not indicate that standard costs should be revised?
(Multiple Choice)
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