Exam 7: Confidence Intervals and Sample Size

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A previous analysis of paper boxes showed that the the standard deviation of their lengths is 13 millimeters. A packer wishes to find the 95% confidence interval for the Average length of a box. How many boxes does he need to measure to be accurate within 4 millimeters?

(Multiple Choice)
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 Find the critical value zα/2 needed to construct a(n) 79% confidence interval. \text { Find the critical value } z _ { \alpha / 2 } \text { needed to construct a(n) } 79 \% \text { confidence interval. }

(Multiple Choice)
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Find χleft 2\chi _ { \text {left } } ^ { 2 } and χright 2\chi _ { \text {right } } ^ { 2 } for a 90%90 \% confidence interval using the chi-square distribution with 15 degrees of freedom.

(Multiple Choice)
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An economics professor randomly selected 100 millionaires in the United States. The average age of these millionaires was 54.8 years. If the standard deviation of the entire Population of millionaires is 7.9 years, find the 95% confidence interval for the mean age Of all United States millionaires.

(Multiple Choice)
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In a study of 100 new cars, 29 are white. Find p^\hat { p } and q^\hat { q } , where p^\hat { p } is the proportion of new cars that are white.

(Multiple Choice)
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A random sample of magnesium concentrations (in parts per million, or ppm) in ground water from various locations follows. Estimate the mean concentration of magnesium in ppm with 90%90 \% confidence. Assume σ=20\sigma = 20 . 44 122 34 114 5 101 68 106 100 56 42 66 36 20 18 98 101 28 89 100 125 7 31 94 21 70 38 18 60 18 98 51 30 120 68

(Multiple Choice)
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A sample of 400 racing cars showed that 80 of them cost over $700,000. What is the 99% confidence interval for the true proportion of racing cars that cost over $700,000?

(Short Answer)
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In a survey of 246 registered voters, 132 of them wished to see Mayor Waffleskate lose her next election. Find a point estimate for the proportion of registered voters who wish To see Mayor Waffleskate defeated.

(Multiple Choice)
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One of the characteristics of the tt -distribution is that the curve never touches the __-axis.

(Short Answer)
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The are the number of values that are free to vary after a sample statistic has been computed.

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The formula for the confidence interval for a standard deviation is .

(Essay)
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The value of α/2\alpha / 2 used in the figure below is 0.020.02 .  The value of  \alpha / 2  used in the figure below is  0.02 .

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What is the value for 2 for a 98%98 \% confidence interval when n=12n = 12 ?

(Multiple Choice)
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It was found that in a sample of 90 teenage boys, 70% of them have received speeding tickets. What is the 90% confidence interval of the true proportion of teenage boys who Have received speeding tickets?

(Multiple Choice)
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The winning team's score in 13 high school basketball games was recorded. If the sample mean is 54.3 points and the sample standard deviation is 13.0 points, find the 98% confidence interval of the true mean.

(Multiple Choice)
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Following are the heights in inches of 12 two-year-old apple trees. Assume that the popul: normally distributed. 31.9 36.9 40.7 36.3 39.4 34.5 36.9 37.2 40.3 42.0 41.0 39.3 Construct a 99%99 \% confidence interval for the population standard deviation σ\sigma .

(Multiple Choice)
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A study of nickels showed that the the standard deviation of the weight of nickels is milligrams. A coin counter manufacturer wishes to find the 95% confidence interval for The average weight of a nickel. How many nickels does he need to weigh to obtain an Average accurate to within 20 milligrams?

(Multiple Choice)
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Use the given data to construct a confidence interval of the requested level. x=98,n=223x = 98 , n = 223 , confidence level 99\%

(Multiple Choice)
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The following MINITAB output presents a 95%95 \% confidence interval. The assumed sigma =9.5959 Variable Mean SE Mean 95\% 62 49.304 1.2187 (46.915,51.693) Fill in the blanks: We are_________ confident that the population mean is between________ _ and

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The value for χ2\chi ^ { 2 } for a 99%99 \% confidence interval when n=24n = 24 is 9.2629.262 .

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