Exam 3: The First Two Years: Body and Mind

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The last area of the brain to mature is the _____.

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prefrontal cortex

_____ is a life-threatening injury that occurs when an infant is forcefully shaken since this motion ruptures blood vessels in the brain and breaks neural connections.

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Shaken baby syndrome

From birth until age two, dendrites in the cortex increase:

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C

The distinct language form known as "baby talk" is a:

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New research on infant long-term memory has shown that infants can remember if the researchers:

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Britta has begun repeating syllables such as "da-da-da- da" and "me-me-me-me-me." Britta is in the _____ stage of language development.

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Why did Piaget underestimate how rapidly early cognition occurs?

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The fats and sugars used in formula make it more digestible than breast milk.

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Geoff has begun uttering one-word holophrases (e.g. "Dada!"). About how old is Geoff likely to be?

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On average, which skill does an infant develop first?

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"Do you want to play patty-cake?" Sofia asks her infant daughter. The baby responds by clapping her hands. In which stage of sensorimotor development is Sofia's baby?

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Why is the concept of object permanence important to an infant's development?

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The fact that variations in a child's vocabulary size correlate with the amount of language that child has heard underlies the _____ theory of language learning.

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_____ are used to interpret variations in the norms of children's growth.

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According to research, increased brainpower is most likely due to:

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The single most important cause of improvement in child survival in the twentieth century is ______.

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In which of Piaget's sensorimotor stages do infants adapt, anticipate, and become more deliberate in responding to people and objects?

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According to Skinner, a grandfather who smiles whenever the baby says "pa-pa" is providing reinforcement for talking.

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The areas at the very front of the cortex:

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Co-sleeping may be harmful to the baby if the mother:

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