Exam 4: Three Major Classes of Chemical Reactions

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The amount of calcium present in milk can be determined by adding oxalate to a sample and measuring the mass of calcium oxalate precipitated. What is the mass percent of calcium if 0.429 g of calcium oxalate forms in a 125-g sample of milk when excess aqueous sodium oxalate is added? Na2C2O4(aq) + Ca2+(aq) → CaC2O4(s) + 2Na+(aq)

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Which of the following is a strong acid?

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Select the precipitate that forms when aqueous ammonium sulfide reacts with aqueous copper(II) nitrate.

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Which of the following is most soluble in water?

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Potassium chloride, KCl, sodium sulfate, Na2SO4, glucose, C6H12O6, carbon dioxide, CO2 and ammonium phosphate, (NH4)3PO4, are soluble in water. Which one produces the largest number of dissolved particles per mole of dissolved solute?

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An acid

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Select the classification for the following reaction. KOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → KCl(aq) + H2O(l)

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When 2.61 g of solid Na2CO3 is dissolved in sufficient water to make 250. mL of solution, the concentration of Na2CO3 is:

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A 0.00100 mol sample of Ca(OH)2 requires 25.00 mL of aqueous HCl for neutralization according to the reaction below. What is the concentration of the HCl? Equation: Ca(OH)2(s) + 2HCl(aq) → CaCl2(aq) + H2O(l)

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Which of the following is a weak base?

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Ammonia, NH3, produces hydroxide ions in aqueous solution by

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Select the classification for the following reaction. H2CO3(aq) → H2O(l) + CO2(g)

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What are the products when aqueous solutions of HCl and Na2CO3 react?

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Which one of the following ionic compounds is insoluble in water?

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Select the classification for the following reaction. H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g)

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The correct method for preparing one liter of a 1.0 M solution of X is to dissolve exactly one mole of X in exactly one liter of water.

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Which one of the following is not a redox reaction?

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Select the net ionic equation for the reaction between lithium hydroxide and hydrobromic acid. LiOH(aq) + HBr(aq) → H2O(l) + LiBr(aq)

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Select the classification for the following reaction. Na2O(s) + H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq)

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Automobile batteries use 3.0 M H2SO4 as an electrolyte. How much 1.20 M NaOH will be needed to neutralize 225 mL of battery acid? H2SO4(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → 2H2O(l) + Na2SO4(aq)

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