Exam 13: The Properties of Mixtures: Solutions and Colloids

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Procaine hydrochloride (ℳ = 272.77 g/mol) is used as a local anesthetic. Calculate the molarity of a 4.666 m solution which has a density of 1.1066 g/mL.

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What is the molality of a solution prepared by dissolving 86.9 g of diethyl ether, C4H10O, in 425 g of benzene, C6H6?

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The shape of a protein molecule is determined completely by

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The Henry's Law constant (k) for carbon monoxide in water at 25°C is 9.71 × 104 mol/(L·atm). How many grams of CO will dissolve in 1.00 L of water if the partial pressure of CO is 2.75 atm?

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Cadmium bromide is used in photography and lithography. Calculate the molality of a solution prepared by dissolving 45.38 g of CdBr2 in 375.0 g of water.

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A solution of ethanol (C2H6O) in water is sometimes used as a disinfectant. 1.00 L of this solution contains 553 g of ethanol and 335 g of water. What is the mole fraction of ethanol in this solution?

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Safrole is used as a topical antiseptic. Calculate the vapor pressure of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.75 mol of safrole in 950 g of ethanol (ℳ = 46.07 g/mol). P°ethanol = 50.0 torr at 25°C.

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Copper(II) bromide is used as a wood preservative. What mass of CuBr2 is needed to prepare 750.0 mL of a 1.25 M solution?

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Determine the freezing point of a solution that contains 0.31 mol of sucrose in 175 g of water. Kf = 1.86°C/m

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The vapor pressure of pure acetone (propanone) is 266 torr. When a non-volatile solute is added, the vapor pressure of acetone above the solution falls to 232 torr. What is the mole fraction of the non-volatile solute in the solution?

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A solution of sucrose (sugar) in water is in equilibrium with solid sucrose. If more solid sucrose is now added, with stirring,

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In general, water is a good solvent for both polar and nonpolar compounds.

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The most abundant molecules in the cell membranes of most species are

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The solubility of gases in water increases with increase in the pressure of the gas.

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Colloidal particles may be solids, liquids, or gases.

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Benzaldehyde ( ℳ = 106.1 g/mol), also known as oil of almonds, is used in the manufacture of dyes and perfumes and in flavorings. What would be the freezing point of a solution prepared by dissolving 75.00 g of benzaldehyde in 850.0 g of ethanol?Kf = 1.99°C/m, freezing point of pure ethanol = -117.3°C.

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From the following list of aqueous solutions and water, select the one with the highest boiling point.

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Heats of solution may be either positive or negative.

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Calculate the molarity of a solution prepared by diluting 1.85 L of 6.5 M KOH to 11.0 L.

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The vapor pressure of pure acetone (propanone) is 266 torr. When a non-volatile solute is added, the vapor pressure of acetone above the solution falls to 232 torr. What is the mole fraction of acetone in the solution?

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