Exam 13: Simple Linear Regression
Exam 1: Introduction145 Questions
Exam 2: Organizing and Visualizing Data210 Questions
Exam 3: Numerical Descriptive Measures153 Questions
Exam 4: Basic Probability171 Questions
Exam 5: Discrete Probability Distributions218 Questions
Exam 6: The Normal Distribution and Other Continuous Distributions191 Questions
Exam 7: Sampling and Sampling Distributions197 Questions
Exam 8: Confidence Interval Estimation196 Questions
Exam 9: Fundamentals of Hypothesis Testing: One-Sample Tests165 Questions
Exam 10: Two-Sample Tests210 Questions
Exam 11: Analysis of Variance213 Questions
Exam 12: Chi-Square Tests and Nonparametric Tests201 Questions
Exam 13: Simple Linear Regression213 Questions
Exam 14: Introduction to Multiple Regression355 Questions
Exam 15: Multiple Regression Model Building96 Questions
Exam 16: Time-Series Forecasting168 Questions
Exam 17: Statistical Applications in Quality Management133 Questions
Exam 18: A Roadmap for Analyzing Data54 Questions
Exam 19: Questions that Involve Online Topics321 Questions
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TABLE 13-6
The following Excel tables are obtained when "Score received on an exam (measured in percentage points)" (Y)is regressed on "percentage attendance" (X)for 22 students in a Statistics for Business and Economics course.
-Referring to Table 13-6,which of the following statements is true?

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TABLE 13-3
The director of cooperative education at a state college wants to examine the effect of cooperative education job experience on marketability in the work place.She takes a random sample of 4 students.For these 4,she finds out how many times each had a cooperative education job and how many job offers they received upon graduation.These data are presented in the table below.
-Referring to Table 13-3,suppose the director of cooperative education wants to construct a 95% confidence-interval estimate for the mean number of job offers received by students who have had exactly one cooperative education job.The t critical value she would use is ________.

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TABLE 13-4
The managers of a brokerage firm are interested in finding out if the number of new clients a broker brings into the firm affects the sales generated by the broker.They sample 12 brokers and determine the number of new clients they have enrolled in the last year and their sales amounts in thousands of dollars.These data are presented in the table that follows.
-Referring to Table 13-4,the managers of the brokerage firm wanted to test the hypothesis that the number of new clients brought in had a positive impact on the amount of sales generated.The p-value of the test is ________.

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TABLE 13-3
The director of cooperative education at a state college wants to examine the effect of cooperative education job experience on marketability in the work place.She takes a random sample of 4 students.For these 4,she finds out how many times each had a cooperative education job and how many job offers they received upon graduation.These data are presented in the table below.
-Referring to Table 13-3,suppose the director of cooperative education wants to construct a 95% confidence interval estimate for the mean number of job offers received by students who have had exactly one cooperative education job.The confidence interval is from ________ to ________.

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TABLE 13-10
The management of a chain electronic store would like to develop a model for predicting the weekly sales (in thousands of dollars)for individual stores based on the number of customers who made purchases.A random sample of 12 stores yields the following results:
-Referring to Table 13-10,generate the scatter plot.

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TABLE 13-13
In this era of tough economic conditions,voters increasingly ask the question: "Is the educational achievement level of students dependent on the amount of money the state in which they reside spends on education?" The partial computer output below is the result of using spending per student ($)as the independent variable and composite score which is the sum of the math,science and reading scores as the dependent variable on 35 states that participated in a study.The table includes only partial results.
-Referring to Table 13-13,the regression mean square (MSR)of the above regression is ________.

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TABLE 13-4
The managers of a brokerage firm are interested in finding out if the number of new clients a broker brings into the firm affects the sales generated by the broker.They sample 12 brokers and determine the number of new clients they have enrolled in the last year and their sales amounts in thousands of dollars.These data are presented in the table that follows.
-Referring to Table 13-4,the coefficient of determination is ________.

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The confidence interval for the mean of Y is always narrower than the prediction interval for an individual response Y given the same data set,X value,and confidence level.
(True/False)
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TABLE 13-4
The managers of a brokerage firm are interested in finding out if the number of new clients a broker brings into the firm affects the sales generated by the broker.They sample 12 brokers and determine the number of new clients they have enrolled in the last year and their sales amounts in thousands of dollars.These data are presented in the table that follows.
-Referring to Table 13-4,the least squares estimate of the Y-intercept is ________.

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TABLE 13-4
The managers of a brokerage firm are interested in finding out if the number of new clients a broker brings into the firm affects the sales generated by the broker.They sample 12 brokers and determine the number of new clients they have enrolled in the last year and their sales amounts in thousands of dollars.These data are presented in the table that follows.
-Referring to Table 13-4,the managers of the brokerage firm wanted to test the hypothesis that the number of new clients brought in had a positive impact on the amount of sales generated.At a level of significance of 0.01,the decision that should be made implies that the number of new clients brought in ________ (had or did not have)a positive impact on the amount of sales generated.

(Short Answer)
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TABLE 13-10
The management of a chain electronic store would like to develop a model for predicting the weekly sales (in thousands of dollars)for individual stores based on the number of customers who made purchases.A random sample of 12 stores yields the following results:
-Referring to Table 13-10,the value of the F test statistic equals the square of the t test statistic when testing whether the number of customers who make purchases is a good predictor for weekly sales.

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The strength of the linear relationship between two numerical variables may be measured by the
(Multiple Choice)
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TABLE 13-1
A large national bank charges local companies for using their services.A bank official reported the results of a regression analysis designed to predict the bank's charges (Y)measured in dollars per monthfor services rendered to local companies.One independent variable used to predict service charges to a company is the company's sales revenue (X)measured in millions of dollars.Data for 21 companies who use the bank's services were used to fit the model:
Yᵢ = β₀ + β₁Xi + Eᵢ
The results of the simple linear regression are provided below.
-Referring to Table 13-1,a 95% confidence interval for β₁ is (15,30).Interpret the interval.

(Multiple Choice)
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TABLE 13-9
It is believed that,the average numbers of hours spent studying per day (HOURS)during undergraduate education should have a positive linear relationship with the starting salary (SALARY,measured in thousands of dollars per month)after graduation.Given below is the Excel output for predicting starting salary (Y)using number of hours spent studying per day (X)for a sample of 51 students.NOTE: Only partial output is shown.
Note: 2.051E - 05 = 2.051*10⁻⁰⁵ and 5.944E - 18 = 5.944*10⁻¹⁸.
-Referring to Table 13-9,the error sum of squares (SSE)of the above regression is

(Multiple Choice)
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TABLE 13-5
The managing partner of an advertising agency believes that his company's sales are related to the industry sales.He uses Microsoft Excel to analyze the last 4 years of quarterly data (i.e.,n = 16)with the following results:
-Referring to Table 13-5,the value of the quantity that the least squares regression line minimizes is ________.

(Short Answer)
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TABLE 13-12
The manager of the purchasing department of a large saving and loan organization would like to develop a model to predict the amount of time (measured in hours)it takes to record a loan application.Data are collected from a sample of 30 days,and the number of applications recorded and completion time in hours is recorded.Below is the regression output:
Note: 4.3946E-15 is 4.3946 ×
-Referring to Table 13-12,the p-value of the measured t test statistic to test whether the number of loan applications recorded affects the amount of time is




(Multiple Choice)
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TABLE 13-3
The director of cooperative education at a state college wants to examine the effect of cooperative education job experience on marketability in the work place.She takes a random sample of 4 students.For these 4,she finds out how many times each had a cooperative education job and how many job offers they received upon graduation.These data are presented in the table below.
-Referring to Table 13-3,suppose the director of cooperative education wants to construct both a 95% confidence interval estimate and a 95% prediction interval for X = 2.The confidence interval estimate would be the wider of the two intervals.

(True/False)
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TABLE 13-11
A computer software developer would like to use the number of downloads (in thousands)for the trial version of his new shareware to predict the amount of revenue (in thousands of dollars)he can make on the full version of the new shareware.Following is the output from a simple linear regression along with the residual plot and normal probability plot obtained from a data set of 30 different sharewares that he has developed:
-Referring to Table 13-11,the homoscedasticity of error assumption appears to have been violated.



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