Exam 2: Recognizing Opportunities and Generating Ideas

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Describe the difference between an idea and an opportunity. Why is the distinction important?

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An opportunity is a favorable set of circumstances that creates a need for a new product, service, or business. An opportunity has four essential qualities. It is (1) attractive, (2) durable, (3) timely, and (4) is anchored in a product, service, or business that creates or adds value for its buyer or end user. In contrast, an idea is a thought, impression, or notion. It may or may not meet the criteria of an opportunity. This distinction between an idea and an opportunity is important because many entrepreneurial ventures fail not because the entrepreneurs that launched them didn't work hard, but rather because there was no real opportunity to begin with.

The three ways to identify an opportunity include observing trends, solving a problem, and finding gaps in the marketplace.

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The Savvy Entrepreneurial Firm feature in Chapter 2 features three firms: Swipe Out Hunger, Soko, and Drive for Change. All three are examples of ________.

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An opportunity has four essential qualities. It is (1) rare, (2) attractive, (3) timely, and (4) anchored in a product, service, or business that creates or adds value for its buyer or end user.

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Economic forces impact the opportunities available to entrepreneurs. Which of the following alternatives reflects a set of economic forces that would be of interest to entrepreneurs?

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Many new businesses are successful by taking advantage of fads.

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GasBuddy is a company started to help consumers save money on gas. Which environmental trend is most likely to have provided the impetus for the creation of this company?

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The five stages of the creative process include preparation, incubation, insight, evaluation, and elaboration.

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Which of the following represents the correct order of the five stages of the creative process?

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Clothing boutiques and specialty shops often start because there is a need for a particular product, but large retailers like Wal-Mart and Costco can't sell enough of the item to stock it on their shelves. If a clothing boutique started to sell designer clothes or clothing for hard-to-fit people because the clothing wasn't being offered by a larger retailer, the best way to describe how that idea was recognized is ________.

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According to the textbook, opportunities are ________.

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In the five-stage creative process, the flash of recognition, or what is sometimes referred to as the "eureka" experience, occurs in the ________ stage.

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An idea is a favorable set of circumstances that creates a need for a new product, service, or business.

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Which of the following statements is incorrect in regard to entrepreneurial alertness?

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________ relationships are characterized by frequent interactions that form between coworkers, friends, and spouses.

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In the five-stage creative process, the stage in which the creative idea is put into final form is referred to as the ________ stage.

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An individual who identifies a business idea on his or her own is referred to as a(n) ________ entrepreneur.

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To make sure that its customers are satisfied and to probe for new product ideas, Intuit routinely sends employees to the facilities of their customers. This technique for generating new business ideas is called ________.

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The term "window of opportunity," as discussed in Chapter 2, is a metaphor that describes the time period in which a firm can ________.

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Most of Sarah's ideas come from interacting with coworkers, friends, her spouse, her parents, and other people that share the same beliefs that she does. Sarah is getting most of her ideas through ________ -tie relationships.

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