Exam 1: An Introduction to Criminal Procedure

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Which of the following defines the factual elements of a criminal offense?

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A

All of the following are standard sentences following a criminal conviction except ______.

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D

Explain the differences in judicial philosophy and how these differences may account for disparity.

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Varies.A liberal justice who believes in individual liberty also may be tough on crime, and a conservative justice who opposes abortion also may be an absolutist when it comes to freedom of speech.There are other issues where a justice's point of view is not easily categorized as either liberal or conservative.History also has demonstrated that justices have changed their philosophy while serving on the Court.

Which of the following designates which cases are heard by the federal courts and which are heard by the state courts?

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Judges who believe in contextualism argue ______.

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Which of the following involves detecting criminal offenses?

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The U.S.Constitution holds that if a case is brought before the U.S.Supreme Court and no precedent is found to guide the Court's decision, it is to look to rulings on the issue from courts in England, Spain, and France.

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In interpreting the U.S.Constitution, originalist justices are guided by the intent of the framers of the documents.

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Which of the following objectives of the criminal justice system best describes the idea that the guilty should be convicted and the innocent go free?

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Which of the following best describes the criminal justice system objective of equality?

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Of all of the sources for American procedural law, which is the oldest?

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If a police officer decides not to file a charge, they are exercising ______.

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Which of the following is the standard by which the prosecution must prove guilt in a criminal trial?

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Explain the difference between law in action and law on the books.

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State and describe the various phases of the criminal justice process in chronological order.

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Changing the location is an example of a pretrial motion that is issued by defense attorneys.

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The criminal justice process is lengthy and, some may argue, arduous.Conceptually explain why this is so and why it is important.

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Give three examples of differences between law in action and law on the books.

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Explain why it is important to balance security with individual rights in the criminal justice system.

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Which of the following courts sits at the top of the hierarchy?

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