Exam 2: Principles of Growth and Development

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Motor development during early infancy ____.

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____________________ refers to a child's ability to concentrate on a task at hand while ignoring everything else.

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Habituation

Define the term "at risk" infant.

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"At risk" is a term used to describe an infant who is more likely to experience developmental problems or delays because of genetic and/or environmental conditions, such as premature birth, low birth weight, congenital defects and disorders, fetal alcohol syndrome, maltreatment, poverty, and many additional factors.

Match each term with the correct definition. -Needs larger shoes

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Neural connections are formed:

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The gradual improvement (e.g., control, use, complexity) of a child's motor abilities is called ____________________.

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What factors may cause an infant to be born with a low birth weight?

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Changes in the brain's size and function are the direct result of ________ ____________.

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Which of the following term(s) does not describe a form of motor development?

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Children develop receptive language after their expressive language skills are well-established.

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Measurement of an infant's _________ ________________ provides valuable information about brain growth.

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Match each term with the correct definition. -Finding, processing, and organizing information

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Match each term with the correct definition. -First stands, then learns to walk, and finally is able to runru

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Developmental norms always represent a ____________________ and not an exact time when a child should achieve a particular skill.

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A child's social and emotional development is influenced by ____.

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Development proceeds along a smooth and predictable continuum.

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All developmental areas are interrelated and interdependent.

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"Cephalocaudal" and "proximodistal" are terms used to describe ____.

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Sequence is an important concept in child development.Explain the concept and give an example.

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An infant's early motor activity is primarily ____________________.

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