Exam 12: Prisons and Jails: Structure and Function

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What are the two related management subsystems utilized by correctional institutions to achieve their goals?

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New generation/direct supervision jails have been found to be too costly.

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What are the two key components of supermax prisons?

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Which features would reflect the design of "new-generation" jails?

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Explain how "supermax" prisons are different from other prisons.

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There are two different philosophies regarding what a correctional organization should be.What is the main difference between the two philosophies?

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A correctional official is reviewing the files of a newly convicted offender named Joe.Joe was already serving a life-sentence for murder in a state correctional facility.While serving his sentence, Joe killed another inmate and seriously injured a prison guard.Based on the circumstances, the official decides that Joe should be housed in an institution with the highest level of security, so he assigns the inmate to a supermax facility.What type of prison classification category is being used to classify the inmate?

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Which prison type is considered to be work and program oriented?

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Which of the following correctional organizations emphasizes rehabilitation of inmates?

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Which of the following is among the concerns about the use of supermax prisons?

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What was the impact of the 1984 Justice Assistance Act?

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Studies have found that the longer one has been released from prison, the greater the likelihood of re-offending.

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Which of the following deputy wardens would oversee the library, mental health services, and religious services?

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The two purposes of unit management are to decentralize the administration of the prison and to do which of the following?

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Prisons are generally operated by state or federal governments, while jails are typically operated by a county sheriff's department.

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Identify one of the cases that has tested the constitutionality of supermax prisons.

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Parole was abolished in the federal system in 1987.

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Describe how incarceration might be considered a step up for some offenders.

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Identify arguments for and against the privatization of prisons.

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How is the classification of inmates' housing needs determined differently now than in the past?

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