Exam 7: Production, Inputs, and Cost: Building Blocks for Supply Analysis

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The law of diminishing marginal returns is the same as increasing returns to scale.

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For a typical firm, the portion of the AC curve that is downward-sloping is because production

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C

John Amaker owns orange groves and hires pickers for a two-week period as shown in Table 7-3. Table 7-3 John Amaker owns orange groves and hires pickers for a two-week period as shown in Table 7-3. Table 7-3   -In Table 7-3, the marginal physical product of the fifth picker is -In Table 7-3, the marginal physical product of the fifth picker is

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C

Which of the following statements is equivalent to the law of diminishing marginal returns?

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Figure 7-10 Figure 7-10   -In Figure 7-10, the curve labeled C is -In Figure 7-10, the curve labeled C is

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Product indifference curves bow inward toward the origin because of diminishing returns to substitution of inputs.

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Fixed cost increases when output rises.

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Table 7-1 Table 7-1   ​ ​ ​ -An example of the law of variable input proportions can be found in ​ ​ ​ -An example of the law of variable input proportions can be found in

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Table 7-1 Table 7-1   ​ ​ ​ -In Table 7-1, the marginal physical product of labor after the addition of the fourth worker is ​ ​ ​ -In Table 7-1, the marginal physical product of labor after the addition of the fourth worker is

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A firm's AC will eventually begin to rise because

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Determining the optimal choice of input combinations generally does not involve

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The "law" of diminishing returns asserts that marginal returns will ultimately diminish when the quantity of one input is increased.

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Figure 7-17 Figure 7-17   -Which of the following statements must be true when a firm makes choices that put it at point A in Figure 7-17? -Which of the following statements must be true when a firm makes choices that put it at point A in Figure 7-17?

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Variable cost changes as the time period under consideration changes.

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Marginal physical product measures the increase in total output that results from a one-unit increase in an input.

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Everything else equal, the AC curve will shift when

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The short run is the time period during which

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A total cost curve shows the largest amount of a product a firm can produce with a minimum cost.

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If diminishing marginal returns are present for an input, then the marginal revenue product will be decreasing.

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Table 7-4 Table 7-4     -The production relationship in Table 7-4 indicates a process characterized by Table 7-4     -The production relationship in Table 7-4 indicates a process characterized by -The production relationship in Table 7-4 indicates a process characterized by

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