Exam 7: Activity-Based Costing and Management

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Accurate ___________________ allow managers to make better pricing decisions, customer-mix decisions, and other customer-related decisions that improve profitability.

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One of the questions answered by activity analysis should be "What activities are done?"

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Match each item with the correct statement below. a. cycle time b. direct tracing c. activity sharing d. driver tracing e. value-added activities f. activity selection -Involves choosing among different sets of activities that are caused by competing strategies.

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Figure 7-5. Rizzo Manufacturing produces two types of cameras: 35mm and digital. The cameras are produced using one continuous process. Four activities have been identified: machining, setups, receiving, and packing. Resource drivers have been used to assign costs to each activity. The overhead activities, their costs, and the other related data are as follows: Figure 7-5. Rizzo Manufacturing produces two types of cameras: 35mm and digital. The cameras are produced using one continuous process. Four activities have been identified: machining, setups, receiving, and packing. Resource drivers have been used to assign costs to each activity. The overhead activities, their costs, and the other related data are as follows:    -Refer to Figure 7-5. Calculate a consumption ratio for setups on the digital cameras. -Refer to Figure 7-5. Calculate a consumption ratio for setups on the digital cameras.

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MATCHING Match each item with the correct statement below. a. activity drivers b. activity-based costing system c. consumption ratio d. unit-level activities e. activity attributes f. resource drivers -System that emphasizes direct tracing and driver tracing.

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Activity analysis is the effort expended to identify those factors that are the root causes of activity costs.

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A company has two inspectors, each earning a salary of $75,000. One inspector works exclusively on inspecting parts received from outside suppliers, while the other spends 30% of her time inspecting parts and 70% of her time inspecting final products. How much labor cost should be assigned to the activity, inspecting parts?

(Multiple Choice)
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Lorimer Company had sales of $2,500,000 for last year. Data on quality-related costs for last year are as follows: Lorimer Company had sales of $2,500,000 for last year. Data on quality-related costs for last year are as follows:     Lorimer Company had sales of $2,500,000 for last year. Data on quality-related costs for last year are as follows:

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Which of the following is a value-added activity?

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Complying with the filing requirements of the IRS is an example of a

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Activities necessary to remain in business are known as _____________________.

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Which of the following is not a possible source of customer diversity?

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Consider the following two activities: (1) performing warranty work, cost: $60,000. The warranty cost of the most efficient competitor is $10,000. (2) Purchasing components, cost: $100,000 (5,000 purchase orders). A study reveals that the most efficient level would use 2,500 purchase orders and entail a cost of $55,000. What is the total nonvalue-added cost?

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____ activities are unnecessary activities.

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The value-added standard is the waste-free component of the value-added activity.

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Interviews and surveys are used to identify

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____ is the length of time required to produce one product; ____ is the number of units that can be produced in a given period of time.

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A defective product is one that does conform to specifications.

(True/False)
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Match each item with the correct statement below. a. activity analysis b. value-added costs c. velocity d. activity inputs e. activity output measure f. activity output -Costs necessary to perform value-added activities with perfect efficiency.

(Short Answer)
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Figure 7-2. Steller Manufacturing has two classes of distributors: JIT distributors and non-JIT distributors. The JIT distributor places small, frequent orders and the non-JIT distributor tends to place larger, less frequent orders. Both types of distributors purchase the same product. The customer activities and costs for the previous quarter are found below: Figure 7-2. Steller Manufacturing has two classes of distributors: JIT distributors and non-JIT distributors. The JIT distributor places small, frequent orders and the non-JIT distributor tends to place larger, less frequent orders. Both types of distributors purchase the same product. The customer activities and costs for the previous quarter are found below:    -Refer to Figure 7-2. Calculate the total customer cost for the non-JIT distributor. -Refer to Figure 7-2. Calculate the total customer cost for the non-JIT distributor.

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