Exam 27: Preparing for Aging, Death, and Dying

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Define Alzheimer's disease and explain the progression of the disease.

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Alzheimer's disease is a chronic degenerative illness in which changes in nerve fibers in the brain result in mental deterioration affecting memory, speech, and personality.
It progresses in stages, each of which is marked by increasingly impaired memory and judgment. In later stages of the disease these symptoms can be accompanied by agitation and restlessness (especially at night), loss of sensory perceptions, muscle twitching, and repetitive actions. Many patients become depressed, combative, and aggressive. In the final stage, disorientation is often complete. The person becomes dependent on others for eating, dressing, and other activities. Identity loss and speech problems are common. Eventually, control of bodily functions may be lost.

The best indicator of successful aging is

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C

Which of the following is the loss or deprivation experienced by a survivor when a loved one dies?

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A diet that includes adequate calcium throughout the adult years can help prevent bone loss.

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Intentionally injecting lethal medication into a terminally ill person is a form of active euthanasia.

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Which of the following describes a facial change related to aging?

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John has a disease whose symptoms include memory loss, disorientation, and personality changes. He has been diagnosed with

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By the age of 30 the lens of the eye begins to harden.

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When care or treatment that would prolong life is deliberately withheld from a terminally ill person, this is known as

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Which of the following is an age-related change in eyesight?

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As men age, testosterone levels drop.

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Name and briefly explain the five psychological stages of dying as defined by Elisabeth Kübler-Ross.

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Thanatology is the study of death and dying.

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Maintaining positive relationships and cultivating a spiritual life are key components in a healthy aging process.

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Skin color and texture are not affected by aging.

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Progressive brain impairments that interfere with memory and intellectual functioning is a condition known as

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Older adults are more likely to use

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Out-of-pocket medical expenses for older Americans have decreased since the 1990s.

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Grief is a response to significant loss and may vary in severity and duration.

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Social age refers to a person's habits and roles relative to

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