Exam 8: Operating Systems and Utility Programs

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT What is the core of an operating system that manages memory and devices, maintains the computer's clock, starts programs, and assigns the computer's resources?

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Which of the following is true of compressed files?

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT To avoid any change of losing some or all data on a USB flash drive, in Windows, right-click the drive in the Computer window, and then click which command on the menu?

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT Which company did Steve Wozniak cofound?

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Some personal computer maintenance utilities continuously monitor a computer while it is used and repair problems before they occur.

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT What is the definition of nonresident in terms of parts of the operating system?

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When turning on a computer that has been powered off completely, users are performing a warm boot.

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT What program is used to start and shut down a computer, provide a user interface, manage programs and memory, and provide file management, among other functions?

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A disk ____________________ is a utility that reorganizes the files and unused space on a computer's hard disk so the operating system accesses data more quickly and programs run faster.

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A(n) ____________________ is an icon on the desktop that provides a user with immediate access to a program or file.

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A multiuser operating system always processes tasks on a first-come, first-served basis.

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Some parts of the operating system are resident; that is, these instructions remain on the hard disk until they are needed.

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Microsoft has continually updated its Windows operating system, incorporating new features and functions with each subsequent version.

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The latest version of the Macintosh operating system is a multitasking operating system available only for computers manufactured by Apple. What is the name for this version?

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Some operating systems such as Windows include uncompression capabilities.

(True/False)
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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT What can you use to identify a problem with resources so that you can try to resolve any problems?

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Users today typically run multiple programs concurrently.

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Regardless of the size of the computer, most operating systems provide similar functions.

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In Windows 7, which of the following features protects your computer from external threats?

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Which of the following is a utility that detects and protects a computer from unauthorized intrusions?

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