Exam 13: The Nervous System

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Which structure forms the roof of the midbrain where visual and auditory signals are integrated?

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Which neurotransmitters are involved in Parkinson's disease?

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The sleep center of the brain is the

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Which statement is false?

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Spinal reflexes do not involve

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Which of the following substances may diffuse through the lipid bilayer of the plasma membranes of brain capillaries and enter the brain?

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Which of the following neurotransmitters elicits the fight-flight response?

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Stimulants include

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Damage to which two structures determines the severity of a case of amnesia?

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Sexual behavior and emotional expression are partially controlled by the

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The part of the brain that connects the cerebellum to higher integrating centers of the forebrain is the

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The butterfly-shaped center of the spinal cord (the gray matter) is made up of

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GABA works by

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The part of the central nervous system that is composed of parts that are antagonistic to each other is the

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The center for balance and coordination is the

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The principal job of the human nervous system is to

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Which part of the brain is especially important in emotions?

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Classification. Answer the questions in reference to the four cell types listed below.
Myelin is formed by these.
sensory neurons.
An animal brain is composed mostly of this cell type.
Schwann cells
This cell type picks up environmental signals.
Schwann cells.
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Responses:
Myelin is formed by these.
sensory neurons.
An animal brain is composed mostly of this cell type.
Schwann cells
This cell type picks up environmental signals.
Schwann cells.
These nerve cells transmit signals to muscle cells.
sensory neurons
This is a type of neuroglial cell.
interneurons
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Selecting the Exception Four of the five answers listed below are actions mediated by the sympathetic nervous system. Select the exception.

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Choose the one most appropriate answer for each.
receptor
establishes basis of resting membrane potential
ganglion
muscle or gland
integrator
sheathed muscle cells that contain receptors
Correct Answer:
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Premises:
Responses:
receptor
establishes basis of resting membrane potential
ganglion
muscle or gland
integrator
sheathed muscle cells that contain receptors
sodium-potassium pump
input
effector
cells that nurture and support neurons
recovery period
produced by a specific kind of Schwann cell
myelin sheath
a neuron cannot propagate an action potential during this time
i. output
j. establishes basis of resting membrane potential
k. input
l. ACh
neuroglia
output
stimulus
cluster of cell bodies from different neurons
transmitter substance
a neuron cannot propagate an action potential during this time
response
ACh
stretch receptor
modified dendrite of a neuron
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