Exam 13: The Nervous System

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One of the most common brain injuries is

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Which lobe of the cerebrum is a processing center for speech?

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The steady charge difference across the plasma membrane is called the

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The two principal divisions of the peripheral nervous system are the

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Selecting the Exception Four of the five answers listed below are parts of the central nervous system. Select the exception.

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Which chemical controls blood vessel dilation?

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A deterioration in the myelin sheaths of motor axons to the lower leg would be expected to

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During the recovery period between action potentials,

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When the brain's normal electrical activity becomes chaotic, which condition may develop?

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Within a single neuron, the direction an impulse follows is

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Signals from the parasympathetic nervous system cause which of the following?

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The part of the brain that deals with the basic drives such as hunger and thirst is the

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The myelin sheath

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Choose the one most appropriate answer for each.
Acetylcholine
Speed heart rate; dilate pupils and airways to lungs
Dopamine
Induces skeletal muscle contraction, slows cardiac muscle contraction
Epinephrine/Norepinephrine
Inhibits release of other neurotransmitters
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Acetylcholine
Speed heart rate; dilate pupils and airways to lungs
Dopamine
Induces skeletal muscle contraction, slows cardiac muscle contraction
Epinephrine/Norepinephrine
Inhibits release of other neurotransmitters
Serotonin
Elevates mood; role in memory
GABA
Dampens excitatory effects of other neurotransmitters; roles in memory and learning
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Which structure protects the brain from harmful substances traveling in the blood?

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Paranoid delusions and auditory hallucinations are associated with

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During the passage of a nerve impulse all of the following occur EXCEPT

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Selecting the Exception Four of the five answers listed below are true of a neuron at resting potential. Select the exception.

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Selecting the Exception Four of the five answers listed below are actively involved in nerve impulse transmission. Select the exception.

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The autonomic subdivision consists specifically of

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