Exam 24: Liabilities of Parties and Holders in Due Course

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A(n) _____ refers to a person in a relationship of trust and confidence, such as a trustee.

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C

A check is considered dishonored if it is returned to the holder stamped "insufficient funds."

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Explain presentment in detail.

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Presentment is the demand for acceptance or payment made on the maker, acceptor, drawee, or other payor of commercial paper. In order for indorsers to remain secondarily liable, the instrument must be properly presented. This means that the instrument should be presented to the correct person, in a proper and timely manner. Presentment of instruments that state a specified date for payment should be made on that date. Other instruments must be presented for payment within a reasonable time after a party becomes liable on the instrument. The nature of the instrument, existing commercial usage, and the partial facts of the case determine what length of time is reasonable.

A holder for value and in good faith with no knowledge of dishonor, defenses, or claims, or that paper is overdue is known as a _____.

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Which of the following is an example of a dishonor?

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A maker of a note is primarily liable and may be called on for payment.

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A check that is deposited into a bank account can only be from that particular bank.

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Generally, the rights of the holder of consumer paper are subject to all claims, defenses, and setoffs of the original purchaser arising from the consumer transaction.

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A(n) _____ is a claim a party being sued makes against the party suing.

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_____ is the demand for acceptance or payment made on the maker, acceptor, drawee, or other payor of commercial paper.

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Indorsers and drawers are the parties whose liability on negotiable instruments is ordinarily primary.

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Which of the following best describes protest?

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An agent who signs an instrument indicating a representative capacity will not have personal liability on the instrument.

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Which of the following is true of primary liability?

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The UCC specifies that for drawers on uncertified checks, a presentment within thirty days after the date of the check is presumed to be reasonable.

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Parties whose signatures do not appear on negotiable instruments are liable for their payment.

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Return of a check lacking a proper indorsement constitutes dishonor.

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In order to attain the specially favored status of being a holder in due course, the holder need not give value for the paper.

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Which of the following best describes the shelter principle?

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Normally, an unauthorized signature binds the person whose name is used.

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