Exam 18: Computing Programming

A statement that requires a program to branch is called a ____.

Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 18-1 Sarah wants to learn more about computer programming and the techniques used to code a program. Since there are so many different programming languages, she has decided to start by working with Python. Sarah wants to set up a scenario that requires the user to choose between two variables. She has learned that Python uses ____ as the keywords for a selection control structure.

____________________ code consists of 1s and 0s that can be directly executed by the computer.

____ help programmers formulate a method for solving problems and carrying out tasks that are performed by the programs they create.

In the accompanying figure, the .exe file denoted by item 3 is written in ____ language.

The section of code that repeats is referred to as a(n) variable .

All programs are eventually converted into ____ code before they can be executed by the microprocessor.

Programs written for commercial application software and operating systems contain many millions of lines of code.

The Python programming tool with its color-coded editor can be accessed online using a browser.

A ____ directs the computer to repeat one or more instructions until a certain condition is met.

In the search for one perfect language to use for programming computers, computer scientists have invented thousands of programming languages.

Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 18-1 Sarah wants to learn more about computer programming and the techniques used to code a program. Since there are so many different programming languages, she has decided to start by working with Python. Sarah is learning the vocabulary of Python by examining what the language's keywords mean. When she sees PRINT, she knows it directs the computer to ____.

If testing a program does not produce the expected results, the program contains an error, sometimes called a(n) ____.

A(n) ____ converts and executes one statement at a time while the program is running.

A(n) ____________________ is a set of steps for carrying out a task that can be written down and implemented.

The procedure for converting ____ code into 0s and 1s can be accomplished by a compiler or an interpreter.

A(n) debugger is sometimes packaged with a programming language or can be obtained as an add-on.

Program instructions can be referred to as ____.

A(n) ____ represents a value that can change.

A(n) ____________________ converts all the statements in a program in a single batch, and the resulting collection of instructions is placed in a new file.