Exam 4: The Bonds of Empire

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Leisler's Rebellion was a popular uprising in colonial New York from 1689 to 1691. It was led by Jacob Leisler, a German immigrant and merchant who had become a prominent figure in New York politics. The rebellion was a response to the Glorious Revolution in England, which had led to the overthrow of King James II and the installation of William and Mary as joint monarchs.

Leisler and his supporters, who were primarily from the lower classes and were sympathetic to the Protestant cause, seized control of the colonial government in New York City. They established a provisional government and took steps to defend the colony against potential threats from French and Native American forces.

The significance of Leisler's Rebellion lies in its role as a precursor to the political and social tensions that would eventually lead to the formation of the United States. The rebellion highlighted the divisions between the ruling elite and the lower classes, as well as the religious and ethnic tensions that were present in colonial society. It also demonstrated the willingness of colonists to take matters into their own hands and challenge established authority.

After Leisler's Rebellion was suppressed by forces loyal to the English crown, Leisler and several of his supporters were arrested and executed. However, the rebellion left a lasting impact on the political landscape of colonial New York and contributed to the growing sense of independence and self-governance among the American colonies.