Exam 8: How and When Is Language Possible

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The design feature of language th at refers to the fact t hat specific sound signals can be directly linked to specific meanings is

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B

People with damage to Broca's area have trouble producing speech.

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True

The design feature of language that allows you to produce and comprehend entirely new utterances that you've never spoken or heard before is which of the following?

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C

Regarding ideas about language in children, the "active construction of a grammar (or theory )theory" argues that

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The area of the brain known as Wernicke's area is responsible for

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The design feature of language that refers to the fact that there is no necessary or causal connection between a signal and its meaning is:

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Despite the best efforts of researchers, nonhuman primates have never been able to demonstrate productivity when using sign language.

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Although the capacity for speech appears to be part of the human genetic makeup, most linguistic anthropologists now believe that children learn languages

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The design feature of language that refers to the fact that language signals don't last very long is

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Although nonhuman primates have been able to use human languages to a certain extent, which design feature appears to remain unreachable for nonhuman primates?

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Describe the design feature that Hockett thought was probably the most likely to have emerged last in the development of human language. Why did Hockett think this feature must have emerged last?

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Identify two elements of the anatomy of H. sapiens which are clearly associated with language, and describe the relationship between this element of anatomy and language.

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The design feature of language that refers to the fact that speakers can hear themselves talk and that they can monitor what they say as they say it is referred to as

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Recent sign language research in Nicaragua appears to bolster which of the following theories about language acquisition?

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A theory that children need to hear language from others around them (stimulus)and to receive praise (positive feedback)from parents and/or caretakers in order to develop their linguistic abilities is what kind of theory?

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Which design feature of human language is shared with most other kinds of animal communication?

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Ottenheimer's research with Shintiri suggested to her that the evolutionary shift from blended calls to duality of patterning may have occurred in the context of children's language play.

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A theory that children's brains function as language acquisition devices, comparing specific languages with a genetically built-in "core grammar" to help children acquire specific languages rapidly, is what kind of theory?

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Explain the significance of research into Nicaraguan sign language on the "theory theory" (also referred to as the "active construction of grammar theory").

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Linguistic anthropologist Robbins Burling argues that some of the earliest instances of language use might have been

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