Exam 1: The Study of Human Development

The selective optimization with compensation model is primarily associated with the ____ perspective.

A researcher is going to do a longitudinal study of cognitive development in elementary school children. What problems may this researcher have that could be avoided if she were to do a cross-sectional study instead?

Mario is going to do a correlational study dealing with playing video games and intelligence. Because he is using this particular method, he will not be able to

Whose theory of development is best exemplified by the idea that children construct their own knowledge and that this constructed knowledge changes with age/experience?

Two developmental psychologists are discussing the factors that are important in explaining one's behavior. One is a proponent of operant conditioning and the other supports a social learning approach. Select a famous person and describe one way these two psychologists may agree and one way they may disagree in their explanation of the celebrity's behavior.

Marcia is 80 years old and is learning how to speak French and play the guitar for the first time. This new skill development is a good example of

Greta wants to do a study on how self-efficacy changes over the life span. Her primary concerns are economic - she needs to do the study in the way that will cost the least in terms of time and money. Given these concerns, she is probably going to be best served doing a(n) ____study.

The fact that 45-year-old George is worried about how the election of the new U.S. president will impact his current job status is best associated with

A sample is a subset of the population of interest.

An effective punishment