Exam 7: Memory

In your short-term memory, numbers, letters, words, phrases, or familiar sentences can make up a single bit of information called a\an

An active, conscious attempt to put something out of mind, such as not thinking about the bad grade you made on a test last week, is referred to as __________.

The fact that a majority of elderly persons have excellent long-term memories for events that happened when they were young tends to cast doubt on which explanation of forgetting?

In order to learn a very long and complex musical composition, Lenora breaks this learning task into a series of short sections. After the material is learned, she will practice by starting at points other than the beginning of the musical piece to prevent getting "lost" or going blank in the middle of a performance. Lenora is using the __________ method.

Earlier in the day, you ate breakfast at The Pine Tree Cafe. You are trying to tell a friend about this restaurant, but you can't quite recall the name. You will most likely call the restaurant

Consolidation refers to the

To keep a phone number active in his mind while looking at his cell phone and dialing it, Greg repeats the number to himself, which illustrates the proces of __________ rehearsal.

Explain why hypnosis is rarely used in police work to improve the memory of eyewitnesses, and describe an alternative method that is more effective in improving the memory of eyewitnesses.

If you are selectively attending to the terms you are trying to study, they will most likely be automatically

Having partial memories is a common occurrence for most people.

Which of the following methods of measuring memory is being used when a student is required to recite poetry or the lines of a famous play verbatim?

Remembering what you had for lunch yesterday and the family reunion last weekend are examples of a type of declarative memory known as __________ memory.

If a new experience triggers vague memories of a past experience, without yielding any details, you will experience a type of partial memory known as déjà vu.

Which of the following refers to the tendency for new memories to impair the retrieval of older memories as well as the tendency for older memories to impair one's retrieval of new memories?

Dan suffered a concussion and experienced a loss of memory for events that occurred just before his head injury, which illustrates forgetting due to anterograde amnesia.

Procedural memories are more easily forgotten than are episodic memories.

Three commonly used methods of measuring memory are

Regarding short-term memory (STM), which of the following statements is FALSE?

Describe the two main types of long-term memories and the two subdivisions of one memory type. Then, identify which type of memory each of the following experiences would produce: (a) playing a guitar, (b) knowing the names of ten famous guitarists, and (c) the time you toured the Gibson Guitar Plant in Memphis.

Discuss flashbulb memories, including examples of these memories, when and how they are formed, why they are so vivid and lasting, why people place so much confidence in these memories, even when they are wrong, and how some of these memories can emotionally handicap people.