Exam 4: Poverty and Public Welfare

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Which of the following programs provides financial help to those in need who are ineligible for any other income-maintenance program?

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(Multiple Choice)
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D

​The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act provides a lifetime guarantee of cash assistance to poor families with children.

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(True/False)
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False

​One criticism of the culture-of-poverty theory is that it appears to be a classic example of "blaming the victim."

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True

​A college degree is an excellent predictor of avoiding poverty, as only a small proportion of those with a college degree live in poverty.

(True/False)
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​Workhouses were also known as almshouses.

(True/False)
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​Which of the following statements is true of a culture of poverty?

(Multiple Choice)
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​List the functions provided by the poor to affluent groups in the society.

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Adherents of the residual view of public assistance advocate that preservation of the independence and self-respect of an applicant for assistance is a prime consideration in the administration of programs of relief.

(True/False)
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Do you believe there should be a redistribution of some of the wealth from the top one-fifth to the lowest one-fifth in the United States?

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A society characterized by _____ has social classes, with the upper classes having by far the greatest access to the pleasures that money can buy.

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​Explain the key provisions of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act.

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​Adherents of the residual view of public assistance generally hold all of the following opinions except that:

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​Explain the culture-of-poverty theory. Discuss the criticisms related to this theory.

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​The _____ to define poverty states that a person is poor when his or her income is substantially less than the average income of the population.

(Multiple Choice)
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​Which of the following programs provides both income and assistance in meeting medical expenses for injuries sustained on a job?

(Multiple Choice)
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The federal government has chosen the relative approach in defining poverty.

(True/False)
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The welfare reform has led to increased economic hardship for many low-income parents and their children.

(True/False)
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​In the context of defining poverty, which of the following is true of the absolute approach?

(Multiple Choice)
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​Social insurance programs in America include:

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​Charles Murray, in his book "Losing Ground," asserts that the way to reduce illegitimate births among poor people is to eliminate every kind of government support for single parents.

(True/False)
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