Exam 6: Automatic Transmission Fundamentals

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Tech A states that most automatic transmissions use pneumatic pressure to apply individual clutches and bands. Tech B states that most automatic transmissions use hydraulic pressure to apply individual clutches and bands. Who is correct?

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B

When an engine is operating under light load, engine manifold pressure is high.

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False

Planetary gears are held in place by a:

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C

Any gear ratio of less than 1:1 is considered an overdrive ratio. Overdrive ratios are typically used to:

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The transmission needs to be able to adapt the engine torque to meet the _________ demands of the vehicle.

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Which of these are often used to change the direction of power flow 90 degrees?

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Which of the following is specifically used to hold one member of the planetary gear set stationary?

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Apply devices, such as clutches and brakes, either drive or stop members in a planetary gear set in order to create the needed gear ratio.

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Tech A says that vehicles with smaller engines require less gear ratios to operate efficiently. Tech B says that manufacturers have been adding more gear ratios in a quest for better fuel economy. Who is correct?

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All of the following statements with respect to the principles of operation of automatic transmissions are true except:

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Which of the following is NOT a holding device used in an automatic transmission?

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Which type of automatic transmission use multi-plate clutches and bands applied by hydraulic pressure?

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Tech A says that bands allow components to freewheel in one direction, and lock up in the other direction. Tech B says that sprags are stronger than one-way rollers. Who is correct?

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A(n) ________ is a device with several gears assembled in a compact design.

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Which of the following pressures is not used in reverse, because there is only one speed available?

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Which of the following transmission designs uses multidisc clutch packs replace to synchronizer assemblies, which would be in a manual transmission, to lock the individual gears onto the main shaft?

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When a gear is selected in an automatic transmission, the input shaft becomes locked to the output shaft of the transmission through which of the following?

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What is the purpose of a vehicle's transmission?

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Given the number of automatic transmission vehicles being produced, it is valuable for all technicians to have a working knowledge of automatic transmission fundamentals, even if they may never rebuild a transmission while working in the automotive field.

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Tech A says that dog clutches are used on most automatic transmissions. Tech B says that all transmissions utilize helical cut gears. Who is correct?

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