Exam 1: Historical Foundations of Addressing Need: Indigenous, French, and English Traditions

What is a key difference between the Charity Organization Societies and the Settlement House Movement?

Inuit Elders typically wait for those in need to seek them out.

The most famous settlement house, Hull House, was founded in ________.

In the 1800s in Quebec, ________ were an early model for charity organization societies.

In addition to ensuring that basic needs are met, the fundamental idea of any welfare system is to increase ________.

Social Darwinism provided the foundation for the development of Settlement Houses.

In 1914, the Moral and Social Reform Council of Canada evolved into the ________.

Indoor relief refers to the material assistance given to individuals and families in their own homes.

Why is Canada considered a welfare state?

How were early settlement houses funded?

Canadians whose mother tongue is French live only in Quebec.

In the early years of relief work, what were the two major tenets regarding poverty that guided relief across Canadian regions?

Why did churches in Black communities evolve into community service providers?

Canada's welfare model could be considered a hybrid, having some means-testing social programs but also offering universal programs such as Medicare.

Quebec was the last Canadian province to grant the vote to women in 1940.

In ________, the Assistance to Needy Mothers was enacted in Quebec.

Settlement Houses saw dysfunctional families as the root cause of poverty within a well-functioning society.

The Medicine Wheel has one exclusive interpretation.

The Quiet Revolution occurred as a result of the failure of the first referendum on Quebec sovereignty.

Canadian social work has largely been shaped by ________ traditions.