Exam 4: Who Am I and How Do Other Individuals See Me?
Joe sees himself as shy,introverted,and not very fun.Using self-verification theory,explain how Joe would want other people to view him.
According to self-verification theory, Joe would want other people to view him in a way that aligns with his own self-perception. This means that he would seek out confirmation from others that he is indeed shy, introverted, and not very fun. He may feel more comfortable and secure when others see him in the same way that he sees himself, as it validates his own beliefs about his personality. This could lead Joe to seek out relationships and interactions with people who reinforce his self-perception, and he may be less interested in forming connections with individuals who see him differently. Ultimately, Joe's desire for self-verification may influence the types of relationships he forms and the way he presents himself to others.
Which of the following people is most likely to be from a culture emphasizing collectivism?
C
In general,men tend to look for physical attractiveness and youth in a dating partner.
True
Madeleine did not pass her driver's test.When explaining the situation to her mom,she said 'It wasn't my fault! It was raining and I wasn't feeling very well." Madeleine's excuse is an example of:
We often think that our beliefs,appearance,and our internal states are obvious to other people.This is known as ____________.
The facial feedback hypothesis states that a change in our facial expressions can lead to subsequent emotional changes.
Describe Lepper and colleagues' (1973)study on motivation in nursery school children and,using this study,explain how external rewards appear to undermine motivation for behavior.
____________ refers to a self-protection strategy in which we are likely to believe that external factors are responsible for situations in which we perform poorly.
When we predict the impact of a future event on our emotional state we are usually correct in estimating how we will feel.
Define the self-concept and describe a way to measure it.Can the self-concept be changed? If so,how?
Suppose Brandi is feeling down.According to the facial feedback hypothesis,what could Brandi do to improve her mood? Suppose Brandi was happy and wanted to decrease her positive mood,what could she do?
Who was Clive wearing and what did his case reveal about the importance of memory for the self-concept?
You are buying a new car and you have narrowed it down to two choices.Both cars have a number of positive and negative features.After you make your choice,you are more likely to remember:
Distinguish between high and low self-monitors.How would a high self-monitor behave at work with his co-workers compared with at social gathering with his friends? How would a low self-monitor act in these two different situations?
You start your day by stopping in at the local coffee shop to get your morning cup of caffeine on your way to work.One day you think to yourself,'why do I go to the same coffee shop every morning?' 'Oh,I must go to this coffee shop because I like the taste of the coffee.'This internal dialogue represents which theory?
A teacher decides to give her students stickers every time they finish reading a book.After awhile she chooses not to give out any rewards for reading.She notices that the students are not motivated to read as much as before and don't seem to be enjoying their reading time.This best illustrates what phenomenon?
Hull and Young (1983)conducted a study examining the effects of providing individuals with negative feedback about their IQ.Their results indicated that:
Deciding who or what is responsible for the outcome of a situation is known as ___________
Individualism places an emphasis on ___________ while collectivism places an emphasis on ___________.
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