Exam 10: Ethics and Institutional Corrections

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_________ shows how far people will go to inflict pain on others under the guidance or auspices of an authority figure

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Obedience to authority

________ occurs when there is a steady flow of admissions occurring.

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Jail churn

An intentional violation of organizational rules and/or procedures by public employees working in prison for personal gain is known as _____________.

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Prison corruption

____________ in the correctional environment mainly involves the competency of the treatment staff delivering the services.

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Ethical issues involving treatment staff working in prisons are often a function of which of the following?

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Which of the following behaviors would not typically be considered an example of prison corruption?

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____________ describes a correctional officer or treatment professional failing to fulfill his or her responsibilities or duties (i.e., acts of omission).

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__________ is a phenomenon of officers unwilling to conform to behaviors which are then ostracized by the group.

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If the entire criminal justice system can be justified on ethical grounds, is it possible for an ethical system to engage in unethical practices, such as incarceration? Discuss.

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Discuss the role of model standards for correctional officers. What sorts of ideals and obligations are found in them? Are they realistic, given the context in which correctional officers work?

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According to some critics, relying on profit-making organizations to build and run prisons is problematic in part because doing so could change citizen expectations such that "profit" or "profitability" becomes associated with imprisonment.

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This occurs when correctional officials intentionally abuse their discretion for personal gain:

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Steps that can be taken to help prevent prison corruption, especially that involving correctional officers, include which of the following?

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These are a "type" of correctional officers who are extreme enforcers of the rules:

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This occurs when a correctional officer improperly performs the duties he or she is legally expected or required to fulfill:

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This term describes what occurs when correctional officers develop relationships with inmates that revolve around mutual benefits:

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________ refers to correctional officers developing relationships with inmates that revolve around mutual benefit.

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The job-related responsibilities of correctional officers often create opportunities to engage in unethical or illegal behavior.

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The _________ prison experiment was a simulation conducted in 1971 that vividly revealed the effects of imprisonment on guards and inmates.

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Among criminal justice officials and the courts is an unspoken commitment to a doctrine of penal civility: that conditions inside prison should be no better than those an inmate would experience in the outside world.

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