Exam 5: Context

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A medical study was conducted in 1980 with people having "above normal" body temperatures. "Above normal" referred to those with body temperatures above 98.6°F. It has now been accepted for several decades that normal body temperature could range from 97°F to 99°F. What term could be used for making conclusions today based on the 1980 study results?

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In addition to the list of W's for context, discuss some of the other dimensions of context that could generally be found in a research study. Illustrate with an example.

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In addition to the traditional list of W's (who, what, when, where, why, and how) for context, there are several other dimensions that could generally be found in a research study. These dimensions include social, cultural, historical, and political contexts, as well as the theoretical framework and methodological approach used in the study.

For example, in a research study on the impact of social media on mental health among adolescents, the social context would involve understanding the role of social media in the lives of young people, including how they use it and the potential effects on their well-being. The cultural context would consider how different cultural norms and values influence the use of social media and attitudes towards mental health. The historical context might explore the evolution of social media and its increasing prevalence in society. The political context could involve examining any regulations or policies related to social media use and mental health support for young people.

Additionally, the theoretical framework used in the study could be based on psychological theories of social media and mental health, while the methodological approach might involve both quantitative and qualitative research methods to capture a comprehensive understanding of the topic.

By considering these additional dimensions of context, researchers can provide a more nuanced and comprehensive analysis of their study topic, leading to a deeper understanding of the issues at hand.

Numeric values of a topic that are plausible in one country, may not be plausible in another country.

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The way a concept is measured could vary due to which of the following?

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Distinguish between ecological fallacy and reductionism with the help of examples. What steps would you take to correct an ecological fallacy made in a research study?

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The term "population," in research, denotes only people that are of interest in the study being conducted.

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Sometimes, the cases of a study are limited to those cases for which data is available. Do you agree with this statement? Explain with an example.

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What type of fallacy is likely if the median income of a country is taken to be equivalent to the median income of its metropolitan cities?

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Discuss why the context of any research study is critical to making sense of numbers used in the study. Illustrate with examples.

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Illustrate with an example, how context with respect to location affects the plausibility of numbers in a study.

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Describe a topic of study where measurement could be affected due to the context of time. Provide an example.

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In research studies, what does the term "population" refer to?

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What does stereotyping mean in the context of research?

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What is a sample with very similar characteristics as those of the population called?

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What does the term "sample" refer to?

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Provide a real-world study case where overgeneralization would likely occur. What could be done to correct this error of generalization?

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What is meant by the "context" of a research study?

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In a study of retail outlets in Middlesex county that exclusively sell flowers, what would be termed as the basic "element" of this study?

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Context is also known as the setting of a research study.

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Context refers to the "what" and "how" of a research study

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