Exam 11: Knowledge Management and Specialized Information Systems

Virtual reality simulations require special interface devices that transmit the sights, sounds, and sensations of the simulated world to the user.

The _____ is the person or group who uses and benefits from the expert system.

An expert system, using the explanation facility, can indicate all the facts and rules that were used in reaching a conclusion.

_____ statements are rules that suggest certain conclusions.

A(n) _____ is an organized collection of people, procedures, software, databases, and devices used to create, store, share, and use the organization's knowledge and experience.

_____ is a file conversion program that can be used to compress multimedia files to make them easier to download from the Internet or send as an e-mail attachment.

A(n) _____ is a system that enables one or more users to move and react in a computer-simulated environment.

Artificial intelligence involves the development of machines and computer systems that can stimulate human intelligence processes.

A genetic algorithm can be used to search the vast resources of the Internet to find information on any topic.

An expert system can use a case-based solution process to develop the solution to a problem by finding cases stored in the knowledge base that are similar to the problem at hand and then modifying the solution to the cases to fit the current problem.

The overall purpose of an inference engine is to seek information and relationships from the knowledge base and to provide answers, predictions, and suggestions similar to the way a human expert would.

_____ is the combination of information technology with traditional disciplines such as medicine or science while considering the impact on individuals, organizations, and society.

The _____ allows an expert system user to understand how the system arrived at its results.

The main purpose of the _____ is to provide a convenient and efficient means of capturing and storing all components of the knowledge base.

A neural network relies on massively parallel processing to enable a computer to simulate the function of a human brain.

The purpose of a(n) _____ is to seek information and relationships from the knowledge base and to provide answers, predictions, and suggestions similar to the way a human expert would.

Data mining and business intelligence are powerful tools to capture and use knowledge.

_____ involves converting sound waves into words.

_____ is a system involving sequential decisions with learning taking place between each decision.

In an expert system, the _____ is the component that delivers the expert advice.